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Purity: A Woman With A Disordered Habit (Muḍṭaribah)
Purity: A Woman With A Habit Of Duration
Purity: A Woman With A Habit Of Time
Purity: A Woman With A Habit Of Time And Duration
Purity: Six Categories of Women in Menstruation
Purity: Disapproved Acts During Ḥayḍ
Purity: Recommended Acts at Prayer Time
Purity: Misjudging Time for Prayer
Purity: Doubt About Time After Ḥayḍ
Purity: Tayammum Instead of Ghusl After Ḥayḍ
Purity: Prayer if Ḥayḍ Stops at End of Time
Purity: Making Up Prayer Delayed Before Ḥayḍ
Purity: Immediate Prayer Before Ḥayḍ
Purity: Making Up Prayers and Fasts
Purity: Insufficient Water for Ghusl and Wuḍūʾ
Purity: Rulings After Ḥayḍ Stops
Purity: Doubt About Ḥayḍ During Prayer
Purity: Accepting a Woman's Statement Regarding Ḥayḍ
Purity: Divorce During Menstruation (Ḥayḍ)
Purity: Permissibility of Foreplay During Ḥayḍ
Purity: Consequences of Intercourse During Ḥayḍ
Purity: Intercourse During Days of Uncertain but Assumed Ḥayḍ
Purity: Unlawful Acts for a Ḥāʾiḍ
Purity: Interrupted Bleeding and Determining Ḥayḍ
Purity: Distinguishing Ḥayḍ from Hymen Bleeding
Purity: Doubt Between Ḥayḍ and Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Uncertainty Between Wound and Ḥayḍ
Purity: Uncertainty of Blood Source (3-10 Days)
Purity: Intermittent Bleeding Within Ten Days
Purity: Continuity and Calculation of the Three Days of Ḥayḍ
Purity: Onset and Continuity of Bleeding in Ḥayḍ
Purity: Continuity of the First Three Days of Ḥayḍ
Purity: Doubt Regarding Menopause Age (60 Years)
Purity: Uncertainty of Age and Menstruation
Purity: Menstruation During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Purity: Bleeding Before Age Nine
Purity: Age Limits for Menstruation (Ḥayḍ)
Purity: Definition and Characteristics of Ḥayḍ
Purity: Determining the Type of Blood (Uncertainty)
Purity: Making Up Missed Prayers (Qaḍāʾ)
Purity: Combining Daily Prayers and Ṣalāt al‑Āyāt
Purity: Ṣalāt al‑Āyāt for a Mustaḥāḍah
Purity: Precaution for Acts Before Prayer Time
Purity: Permissibility of Mosque Entry, Recitation, and Intimacy
Purity: Acts Conditional on Wuḍūʾ (Non-Prayer)
Purity: Consequence of Neglecting Istiḥāḍah Duties
Purity: Transition to Slight Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Intermittent Excessive Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Transition from Excessive to Medium Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Bleeding Stops During Prayer (Uncertainty)
Purity: Change in Istiḥāḍah Intensity During Prayer
Purity: Change in Istiḥāḍah Intensity Before Prayer
Purity: Fasting and Istiḥāḍah After ʿAṣr Prayer
Purity: Validity of Fasting and Ghusl Requirements
Purity: Preventing Blood Flow During Continuous Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Consequence of Delaying Prayer
Purity: Immediacy of Prayer After Purification
Purity: Requirements After Excessive and Medium Istiḥāḍah Stops
Purity: Delays When Bleeding Temporarily Stops
Purity: Waiting for Bleeding to Stop
Purity: Delaying Prayer When Blood is Absent
Purity: Status if No Blood Found After Prayer
Purity: Internal vs. External Discharge of Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Inability to Self-Examine for Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Validity of Prayers Without Self-Examination
Purity: Determining the Type of Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Status After Istiḥāḍah Bleeding Stops
Purity: Wuḍūʾ Requirements for Slight and Medium Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Timing of Ghusl and Delay for Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Transition to Excessive Istiḥāḍah After Morning Prayer
Purity: Transition from Slight to Medium Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Order of Washing for Medium and Excessive Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Istiḥāḍah Discharge Before Prayer Time
Purity: Obligations of Excessive Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Obligations of Medium Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Obligations of Slight Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Characteristics of Istiḥāḍah
Purity: Wuḍūʾ Requirement After Ghusl
Purity: Sacred Writings on the Body During Washing
Purity: Multiple Obligatory Ghusls
Purity: Doubt About Ghusl After Prayer
Purity: Validity of Ghusl Instead of Tayammum Due to Time Mistake
Purity: Minor Occurrence (Ḥadath) During Ghusl
Purity: Doubts Regarding Performance and Completeness of Ghusl
Purity: Ghusl in Public Bath with Unpaid Khums
Purity: Payment Intentions in Public Baths
Purity: Ghusl in a Public Bath on Credit
Purity: Doubt Regarding Obstacles on the Body
Purity: Removing Obstacles Before Ghusl
Purity: Doubt Regarding Inner vs. Outer Body Parts
Purity: Completeness of Washing in Ghusl
Purity: Ghusl with Hot Water after Unlawful Janabah
Purity: Purification of Body During Ghusl
Purity: Immersive Ghusl during Ihram
Purity: Time Constraints and Ghusl Type
Purity: Defective Immersive Ghusl
Purity: Gradual Immersive Ghusl (Irtimāsī Tadrījī)
Purity: Instantaneous Immersive Ghusl (Irtimāsī Dafʿī)
Purity: Missed Areas Discovered After Ghusl
Purity: Doubt about Unwashed Areas After Ghusl
Purity: Ensuring Completeness in Ghusl
Purity: Correcting Sequence Errors in Ghusl
Purity: Method of Sequential Ghusl (Tartībī)
Purity: Types of Ghusl for Janabah
Purity: Validity of Early Ghusl with Obligatory Intention
Purity: Acts Not Requiring Ghusl for Janabah
Purity: Disapproved Acts for a Junub
Purity: Unlawful Acts for a Junub
Purity: Finding Semen on Clothing
Purity: Sexual Intercourse When Unable to Perform Ghusl
Purity: Movement of Semen without Ejaculation
Purity: Ghusl after Forbidden Intercourse
Purity: Doubt Regarding Penetration
Purity: Janabah via Sexual Intercourse
Purity: Urination After Ejaculation
Purity: Uncertainty Regarding Semen Characteristics
Purity: Signs of Semen and Janabah for Men and Women
Purity: Causes of Janabah (Ritual Impurity)
Purity: Validity of Prayers and Subsequent Acts with Jabirah Wudu
Purity: Uncertainty Between Jabirah Wudu and Tayammum
Purity: Dressing Over an Eye Illness
Purity: Timing of Prayers with Jabirah Wudu or Ghusl
Purity: Obstructions on Wudu or Tayammum Parts
Purity: Phlebotomy Sites and Wudu
Purity: Water Harmful Without a Wound
Purity: Jabirah Exceeding the Normal Wound Area
Purity: Multiple Jabirahs on Wudu Parts
Purity: Wiping a Foot Partially Covered by a Jabirah
Purity: Wiping Head and Feet with Moisture from a Jabirah on the Hand
Purity: Material of the Jabirah Splint
Purity: Jabirah Covering a Limb or Most of the Wudu Parts
Purity: Wudu with a Covered Wound When Water Is Not Harmful
Purity: Wudu with a Covered Wound on the Face or Arms
Purity: Wudu When a Covered Wound Can Be Uncovered
Purity: Wiping Uncovered Wounds on Head or Feet
Purity: Uncovered Wounds and Fractures When Water is Harmful
Purity: Wudu with Uncovered Wound or Fracture
Purity: The Invalidators of Wudu
Purity: Recommended Occasions for Wudu
Purity: Validity of Wudu Performed Before Prayer Time
Purity: Timing and Intention of Wudu
Purity: Touching Divine Names and Names of Infallibles Without Wudu
Purity: Children and Insane Persons Touching the Qur’an
Purity: Prohibition of Touching Quranic Writing Without Wudu
Purity: Actions for Which Wudu is Obligatory
Purity: Excessive Flatulence and Wudu
Purity: Repeating Prayers After Recovery from Incontinence
Purity: Preventing Discharge and Treating Incontinence
Purity: Precautions for Urinary and Faecal Incontinence
Purity: Touching the Qur’an with Continuous Incontinence
Purity: Immediate Prayer for Those with Continuous Incontinence
Purity: Continuous Incontinence Without Respite
Purity: Incontinence with Respite for Wudu and Part of Prayer
Purity: Incontinence and Timing of Prayers
Purity: Doubt About Timing of Wudu Invalidity After Prayers
Purity: Doubt About Wudu During Prayers
Purity: Doubt About Wudu After Prayers
Purity: Certainty or Doubt About Missed Parts During Wudu
Purity: Doubt Regarding the Order of Wudu and an Invalidator
Purity: Doubt About Having Performed Wudu
Purity: Doubt Whether Wudu Has Become Void
Purity: Frequent Doubts During Wudu
Purity: Doubt After Wudu Regarding the Existence of an Obstruction
Purity: Discovery of an Obstruction After Wudu
Purity: Doubt About Water Reaching Under an Obstruction
Purity: Doubt After Wudu Regarding a Known Obstruction
Purity: Dirt and Residue Not Obstructing Water
Purity: Obligation to Examine for Obstructions
Purity: Washing Swollen or Peeling Skin
Purity: Doubt About an Obstruction
Purity: Wudu with Minimum Water to Avoid Harm
Purity: Fear of Illness or Thirst
Purity: Prohibition of Unnecessary Assistance in Wudu
Purity: Performing Wudu with Assistance
Purity: Moisture Drying Due to Heat
Purity: Continuity and Drying of Moisture
Purity: Validity of Wudu When Duty is Tayammum
Purity: Wudu When Time is Short
Purity: Wudu with a Bleeding Wound
Purity: Doubt About Purifying an Impure Part
Purity: Impurity on Body Parts Not Included in Wudu
Purity: Body Part Becoming Impure During Wudu
Purity: Wudu in Shrine Courtyards Built on Graveyards
Purity: Wudu from a Pool with Usurped Bricks
Purity: Wudu from a Usurped Utensil
Purity: Wudu with Forgotten Usurped Water
Purity: Wudu with Water from Streams
Purity: Wudu with Water from Hotels and Restaurants
Purity: Wudu in a Mosque Without Praying There
Purity: Wudu in Schools of Unknown Endowment
Purity: Wudu with Usurped Water or Place
Purity: Wudu with Impure or Mixed Water
Purity: Conditions for the Validity of Wudu
Purity: Recommended Supplications for Wudu
Purity: Direction of Washing in Immersive Wudu
Purity: Impurity of the Foot Preventing Wiping
Purity: Wiping Over Socks or Shoes
Purity: Insufficient Moisture for Head and Feet
Purity: Wiping When Moisture on Hands Dries
Purity: Dryness of the Wiping Area
Purity: Movement of the Hand During Wiping
Purity: Method of Wiping the Feet
Purity: The Width of Foot Wiping
Purity: Obligation to Wipe the Feet
Purity: Wiping the Skin or Hair of the Head
Purity: The Area of Head Wiping
Purity: Obligation to Wipe the Head
Purity: The Number of Washings in Wudu
Purity: Obligation to Wash Arms to the Fingertips
Purity: Obligation to Wash Above the Elbow for Certainty
Rules Concerning Graveyards: Opening a Pedestrian Walkway Through a Cemetery and Removing Graves
Rules Concerning Graveyards: Ruling on Purchasing Land and Preparing a Grave Before Death
Rules Concerning Graveyards: Ruling on Using Adjacent Land That May Have Been a Former Cemetery
Rules Concerning Graveyards: Ruling on Destroying an Old Cemetery for a Dam Project
Rules Concerning Graveyards: Building on Land Adjacent to a Cemetery with Uncertain Burial History
Rules Concerning Graveyards: Permissibility of Installing Memorial Stones for Martyrs in a Cemetery
Rules Concerning Graveyards: Using Derelict Cemetery Land for New Construction
Rules Concerning Graveyards: Charging Fees for Burial in a Donated Public Muslim Cemetery
Rules Concerning Graveyards: Using Confiscated Land Adjacent to a Full Cemetery for New Burials
Rules Concerning Graveyards: Ruling on Restricting Grave Digging Beside Existing Graves
Rules Concerning Graveyards: Using an Old Cemetery as Parking Space
Rules Concerning Graveyards: Ruling on Using an Endowed Cemetery for Youth Sporting Activities
Rules Concerning Graveyards: Ruling on Rebuilding Facilities on Demolished Cemetery Land
Rules Concerning Graveyards: Ruling on the Unlawful Appropriation of Public Cemetery Land
Imam Khamenei - Rules Concerning Graveyards - Index
Endowment: Sarqoflī on Waqf Property: Who Is Entitled to It?
Endowment: Ruling on Selling Excess Soil from an Endowed Arable Land
Endowment: Selling Deteriorating Books from a Private Endowment
Endowment: Ruling on Selling Surplus Donated Materials for Masjid Needs
Endowment: Can an Unproductive Endowment Be Sold to Fund a School or Husayniyyah?
Endowment: Permissibility of Selling Privately Endowed Land Acquired Through Land Reform
Endowment: Permissibility of Exchanging an Unusable Endowed Pulpit
Endowment: Ruling on Selling Endowed Arable Land When Its Beneficiaries Cannot Maintain It
Endowment: Ruling on Selling the Gold of a Holy Shrine to Prevent Theft and Fund Repairs
Endowment: Ruling on Changing the Purpose of Donated Land After a School Endowment
Endowment: Selling Shares in a Private Endowment According to the Donor’s Conditions
Endowment: Sale of Inherited Land Later Found to Be Endowed
Endowment: Turning Part of a Ḥusayniyyah into a Masjid and Its Legal Status
Endowment: Rulings on Selling Property Designated as Permanent Ḥabs (Charitable Holding)
Endowment: Ownership After Temporary Ḥabs (Charitable Withholding) of Land
Endowment: Using Accumulated Endowment Funds When Delivery to the Named Beneficiary Is Impossible
Endowment: Dividing Endowment Proceeds Among Offspring When No Method Is Specified
Endowment: Continuing an Endowment When Current Beneficiaries Relinquish Their Rights
Endowment: Burial on Endowed Land and Validity of Compensation
Endowment: Leasing Public Endowment Land to Non-Muslims
Endowment: Investing Endowment Funds in Savings Accounts During Reconstruction
Endowment: Are Natural Resources on Endowed Land Part of the Endowment?
Endowment: Changing the Conditions of an Endowment and Limits of Modification
Endowment: Validity of Endowing a Shared Property Before Partition
Endowment: Endowment of Grazing Land, Its Validity, Rent Assessment, and Changed Land Use
Endowment: Moving Endowed Manuscripts to a Library for Preservation
Endowment: Opening a Door Between Two Separate Endowed Properties
Endowment: Validity of Prayer in a Laboratory Built on Former Graveyard Land
Endowment: Does Mining Use Change the Status of Endowed Land?
Endowment: Eligibility of Daughters in an Endowment Originally Designated for Sons
Endowment: Endowing One’s Share of an Inheritance and Validity of Solo Deed**
Endowment: Reclaiming Remaining Land Donated for a Ḥusayniyyah Turned Public Road
Endowment: Validity of a New Endowment When an Old, Unproven Trust Claim Emerges
Endowment: Do Forests and Grazing Areas Count as Part of an Endowment?
Endowment: Can Endowed Derelict Land Be Seized as Mawāt?**
Endowment: Challenging Ownership After Eighty Years Without Proof of Endowment
Endowment: Reclaiming Land Donated for a Masjid Built Over by Homes
Endowment: Retrieving Donated Land When a Planned Health Project Is Not Built
Endowment: Validity of a Private Endowment Confirmed by Witnesses
Endowment: Dealing with Inherited Water Shares When Some Are Endowed
Endowment: Reliability of a 500-Year-Old Endowment Deed as Legal Proof
Endowment: Validity of Endowment Claims Over Agricultural Land Without Proof
Endowment: Using a Graveyard Facility When Endowment Status Is Unclear
Endowment: Using Endowed Property When Its Beneficiaries Are Unknown
Endowment: Sarqoflī Claim on a Property Later Proven to Be Endowed
Endowment: Government Use of Endowed Land for Public Projects and Compensation Duty
Endowment: Claiming Sarqoflī on a Shop Built in Masjid Property**
Endowment: Using Ḥusayniyyah Proceeds Built on an Endowed Caravanserai Site
Endowment: Renting an Endowed Imam’s House to Cover Personal Housing Costs
Endowment: Building a Public Road Through Land Held in Religious Trust
Endowment: Using Water from a Public Endowed Spring for Homes and Other Locations
Endowment: Using Mosque Electricity for Private Purposes**
Endowment: Changing the Location of a Hussaini Commemoration Endowment
Endowment: Compensation for Misuse or Damage of Endowed Property
Endowment: Restoring an Endowed Qur’an Manuscript
Endowment: Public vs. Private Endowment & Changing Its Use
Endowment: Building a Prayer Hall or Husayniyyah on Endowed Land
Endowment: Endowed Land Conflicted by Later Will
Endowment: Can a Donated Shop Be Used for a Different Purpose?
Endowment: Can a Trustee Change the Purpose of an Endowed Graveyard?
Endowment: Widening a Public Path on Endowed Land
Endowment: Compensation for State-Appropriated Endowment Land
Endowment: Converting Adjacent Trust Land into a Graveyard
Endowment: Temporary Endowment of Land for a Masjid
Endowment: Unauthorised Expansion of a Masjid and Its Ruling
Endowment: Eligibility of Non-Mujtahid Scholars for Trusteeship
Endowment: Collective Trusteeship and Gender Distribution in a Family Endowment
Endowment: Proving Seniority and Suitability in Endowment Trusteeship
Endowment: Who Is Eligible to Elect Trustees in an Endowment?
Endowment: Public Use of a Building Endowed for Theology Students
Endowment: Public Interference in Ḥusayniyyah Endowment Clauses
Endowment: Validity of an Endowment Made for a Misguided Sect
Endowment: Dispute Over Public vs. Private Endowment of a Donated Masjid Land
Endowment: Permissibility of Municipality Endowing Public Land
Endowment: Endowment Validity of Officially Allocated Public Lands
Endowment: Endowing Property Registered in a Child’s Name
Endowment: Endowing Natural Public Lands (Anfāl)
Endowment: Ownership & Authority in Donor-Funded Waqf Creation
Endowment: Scope of Authority of a Court-Appointed Waqf Supervisor
Endowment: Dismissal of a Waqf Trustee by the Endowment Office
Endowment: Successor Trustee’s Authority
Endowment: Appointing a Non-Muslim as Waqf Trustee
Endowment: Authority Over the Shrines of the Sayyids
Endowment: Removing a Negligent Trustee
Endowment: Objection to Younger Trustee’s Appointment
Endowment: Eligibility of Younger Successor as Trustee
Endowment: Resignation of Appointed Endowment Supervisor
Endowment: Unauthorised Interference in Endowment Affairs
Endowment: Trusteeship of Masjid-Related Endowments
Endowment: Endowment Rent Below Market Value — Permissibility Issue
Endowment: Trusteeship Transfer Due to Inability to Lead Prayer
Endowment: Can the Endowment Department Remove a Named Trustee?
Endowment: Resolving Trustee Accusations of Dishonesty
Endowment: Validity of Removing Fellow Trustees
Endowment: Trustee Disputes and Authority in Endowment Management
Endowment: Conflicting Bylaws vs. Endowment Deed Validity
Endowment: Trustee Claim Over Donated Masjid Land
Endowment: Appointing a Successor Trustee Without Court-Appointed Overseer’s Approval
Endowment: Paying Wages to an Endowment Trustee and Assistants
Endowment: Altering Endowment Conditions Set by Zoroastrian Founders of a Charitable Hospital
Endowment: Validity of an Endowment Made Under Coercion
Endowment: Does Donating Money to a Ḥusayniyyah Count as an Endowment?
Endowment: Changing Intended Masjid to Educational Use Before Endowment Completion
Endowment: Selling a Non-Productive Endowed Orchard to Fulfill Bequest Duties
Endowment: Required Wording for a Valid Endowment and Language Conditions
Imam Khamenei - Endowments - Index
State Property: Duty to Pay Municipal Taxes When Heirs Are Minors and Funds Are Blocked
State Property: Withholding Utility Payments Due to Political Grievances
State Property: Sharing Responsibility for Underreporting Property Value to Reduce Stamp Duty
State Property: Taxing Both Partners’ Shares in a Silent Partnership
State Property: Ruling on Evading Taxes and Duties in Islam
State Property: Respecting Workplace Rules to Protect the Image of Islam and Muslims
State Property: Permissibility of Naturalization by Foreign Students for Educational Benefits
State Property: Islamic View on Violating Traffic and Civil Laws
State Property: Accepting Influential Advice in Favor of Certain Clients in Government Offices**
State Property: Handling Conflicting Legal Instructions from a Superior**
State Property: Obeying Government Regulations That Contradict Islamic Law
State Property: Ruling on Smuggling Consumer Goods for Sale Abroad
State Property: Ownership of Inherited Antiques vs. Transfer to State Collections
State Property: Selling Goods at Market Prices After Price Increase
State Property: Selling Subsidized Flour Intended for Bread Production
State Property: Selling Government Goods by Lottery for Charity – Is It Permissible?
State Property: Requesting Certification for Performing Specialist Duties
State Property: Inflating Overtime Hours and Legitimacy of Extra Payments
State Property: Praying at a Nearby Masjid During Working Hours**
State Property: Seeking Permission for Personal Errands During Military Duty Travel
State Property: Participation in Religious Ceremonies During Working Hours by Government Employees
State Property: Attending to Personal Matters During Official Working Hours
State Property: Eating Lunch During Official Working Hours Permissibility**
State Property: Working as Supply Teachers During Official Hours with Permission of Superiors
State Property: Holding Congregational Prayer During Working Hours and Making Up Time**
State Property: Public Right to Fish in a Government-Managed Lake
State Property: Taking Public Funds to Compensate Unproven Wage Claims
State Property: Misusing Hospitality Funds for Other Purposes**
State Property: Personal Use of Government Vehicles by Officials
State Property: Receiving Student Aid Benefits by University Staff**
State Property: Using Expired Meal Vouchers and Ruling on the Food Acquired
State Property: Buying Goods Between Government-Funded Entities Using Public Budget
State Property: Using Disability Loan Concessions Without Meeting Eligibility Requirements
State Property: Returning Salary Overpayments Received by Mistake
State Property: Accepting Disability Allowance Amid Doubts of Unfair Assessment
State Property: Repenting from and Compensating for Personal Use of Public Funds
State Property: Returning Public Property Held in One’s Possession
Imam Khamenei - State Property - Index
Banking: Using Life-Insurance Payouts to Cover the Deceased’s Debts
Banking: Using Health Insurance Cards for Non-Family Members**
Banking: Islamic Ruling on Life Insurance Policies**
Banking: Treating a Check as Cash for Debt Settlement**
Banking: Selling Post-Dated Checks Below Face Value for Immediate Cash
Banking: Permissibility of Receiving Salary for Working in Ribā-Related Bank Departments
Banking: Working Abroad in Ribā-Based Banking and Legitimacy of Salary
Banking: Using Unclaimed Bank Prizes and Distribution to Employees**
Banking: Ruling on Accepting Prizes from Ribā-Free Loan Deposits and Khums Implications
Banking: Receiving Bank Prize Money from Savings Accounts
Banking: Taking Customer Change Left with Bank Staff**
Banking: Promising Banking Facilities as Incentive for Savings Accounts
Banking: Legitimacy of Salary Deductions for Bank Investment and Profit Distribution
Banking: Depositing Money Despite Improper Banking Transactions
Banking: Depositing Money Solely to Receive Fixed Interest**
Banking: Permissibility of Distributing Depositors’ Profits to Third Parties
Banking: Obligation of Banks to Inform Customers About Prize Draw Wins
Banking: Liability for Repaying Bank Funds Embezzled by an Employee
Banking: Using a Loan for Purposes Other Than the One Originally Intended
Banking: Ruling on Percentage-Based Profits in Long-Term Bank Deposits**
Banking: Lifetime Monthly Payments from a Long-Term Deposit Investment Scheme
Banking: Ruling on Profits Paid to Bank Depositors
Banking: Bank’s Liability for Losses in a Profit-Sharing Investment Deal
Banking: Using Silent Partnership Funds to Buy Property**
Banking: Using Ribā-Based Banking for Deposits and Loans
Banking: Private Profit-Sharing Lending Modeled After Islamic Banking
Banking: Islamic Ruling on Dealings with Various Types of Banks in Muslim Countries
Banking: Depositing Money in Long-Term Savings Accounts in Non-Islamic Countries
Banking: Depositing Funds for Shar‘ī Investment Without Specified Profit Share
Banking: Silent Partnership Funded by Forged Bank Loan and Ribā Implications
Banking: Sharing Loan Proceeds While Imposing Interest Payment on the Partner
Banking: Ruling on Transactions and Profits in Iranian Islamic Banks
Banking: Circumventing Ribā Through Installment or Exchange Bill Transactions
Banking: Receiving Interest on Deposits in Islamic-State Banks
Banking: Receiving Interest When Banks Have Muslim Shareholders**
Banking: Taking Interest from Banks in Non-Islamic Countries
Banking: Ruling on Bank Housing Loans with Percentage Surcharge
Banking: Sharʿī Validity of Housing Bank Installment Purchases and Ownership Status
Banking: Working in Ribā-Based Banks When No Other Job Is Available
Banking: Treating Bank Profit as Inflation Compensation to Avoid Ribā
Banking: Paying Back More Than the Original Housing Loan: Is It Sharʿī?
Banking: Borrowing from Banks and Dealing with Ribā Without Necessity
Imam Khamenei - Banking - Index
Silent Partnership: Breach of Trust in Unauthorised Use of Partnership Funds
Silent Partnership: Validity of a Silent Partnership with Musālahah Adjustment on Profits
Silent Partnership: Stipulating Fixed Monthly Profit in a Binding Partnership Contract**
Silent Partnership: Legitimacy of Collective Investment with Shared Profits
Silent Partnership: Demanding Fixed Profit from a Jeweler in an Investment Deal
Silent Partnership: Halāl Status of Bank Profits When No Loss Is Shared**
Silent Partnership: Permissibility of Profit-Sharing Money Exchanges Without Ribā
Silent Partnership: Liability for Loss of Goods Stolen in a Silent Partnership
Silent Partnership: Settling Profits and Losses in a Year-End Investment Agreement
Silent Partnership: Accepting Profit Share from a Joint Investment Deal
Silent Partnership: Legitimacy of Trading with Guaranteed Monthly Profit and Loss on Borrower
Silent Partnership: Borrowing Under “Silent Partnership” with Monthly Profit Charges
Silent Partnership: Legitimacy of Mark-Up Agreements in Silent Partnerships
Silent Partnership: Legitimacy of Silent Partnership Contracts in Modern Business and Trade
Silent Partnership: Is silent partnership in other than gold and silver currencies permissible?
Imam Khamenei - Silent Partnership - Index
Placement under Guardianship and Signs of Maturity: Determining Maturity: Solar or Lunar Year?
Imam Khamenei - Placement under Guardianship and Signs of Maturity - Index
Usurpation: Restoring Ownership of Long-Usurped Property After State Seizure
Usurpation: Building a Masjid on Confiscated Land and Validity of Worship Therein
Usurpation: Invalid Ownership Claims Over Public Land Based on Old Boundary Deeds
Usurpation: Claiming Property Registered in a Minor’s Name for Tax Purposes
Usurpation: Claiming Ownership of Disputed Land Based on an Old Document
Usurpation: Contesting Ownership of Land Purchased Under a Minor’s Name
Imam Khamenei - Usurpation - Index
Leaving a Will: Denying Daughters Their Inheritance Through a Will
Leaving a Will: Using Estate Funds to Recover Usurped Property for Will Execution
Leaving a Will: Taking Extra Beyond a Will’s Original Amount Due to Inflation
Leaving a Will: Granting One-Third of Property to a Widow Conditional on Remaining Unmarried
Leaving a Will: Reimbursing Funeral and Worship Expenses from the One-Third Bequest
Leaving a Will: Paying Inheritance Compensation After Currency Depreciation
Leaving a Will: Executing a Will When Actual Property Size Differs from What Was Stated
Leaving a Will: Managing a Martyr’s Estate, Orphan’s Property, and Rights of the Guardian
Leaving a Will: Challenging Inheritance After Many Years and Validity of Subsequent Property Sales
Leaving a Will: Calculating One-Third of an Estate When Delayed Sale Is Specified
Leaving a Will: Liability for Religious Dues When Proof of Prior Payment Exists
Leaving a Will: Funding Obligations for Performing Ḥajj on Behalf of the Deceased
Leaving a Will: Reconciling Executor Duty and Eldest Son’s Obligation for Missed Worship
Leaving a Will: Resolving Disputes Among Joint Executors of a Will
Leaving a Will: Determining Executor Priority When Multiple Executors Are Named in Order
Leaving a Will: Using Estate Funds for Hospitality Without Heirs’ or Executor’s Consent
Leaving a Will: Appointing a Non-Heir as Executor and Others’ Right to Object
Leaving a Will: Acting Upon a Lost or Unknown Will When Executor Is Uncertain
Leaving a Will: Executor’s Duty to Arrange Compensation for Missed Worship on Behalf of the Deceased
Leaving a Will: Handling a Bequest for Ḥajj When Someone Claims to Have Performed It Already
Leaving a Will: Claiming a Verbal Bequest After Inheritance Is Settled
Leaving a Will: Validity of a Delayed Will and Executors’ Authority After Long Inaction
Leaving a Will: Executor’s Responsibility When Will Instructions Are Based on Incorrect Assumptions
Leaving a Will: Interpreting the Term “Others” in a Will Bequeathing Fabrics to the Wife
Leaving a Will: Executor’s Duty When a Will’s Instructions Are Unspecified
Leaving a Will: Selling the One-Third Set Aside in a Will for Designated Causes
Leaving a Will: Changing a Bequest in a Will and Responsibility for a Sick Parent’s Care
Leaving a Will: Validity of a Second Will and Actions Taken Under a Revoked Will
Leaving a Will: Heirs Purchasing Bequeathed Land to Fulfill Charitable Instructions in Installments
Leaving a Will: Fulfilling a Bequest for Weekly Charity When Traveling Abroad
Leaving a Will: Fulfilling a Bequest for Qur’an Recitation When Execution Becomes Impossible
Leaving a Will: Delegating Will Administration and Redirecting Charity Allocations
Leaving a Will: Scope of Authority for an Overseer Appointed in a Will
Leaving a Will: Must a Will’s Beneficiary Exist at the Time It Is Written?
Leaving a Will: Fulfilling a Martyr’s Bequest for Missed Worship Without Burdening His Heirs
Leaving a Will: Heirs’ Permission to Exceed One-Third in a Will and Their Right to Revoke It**
Leaving a Will: Validity of Will Instructions for Donating Body Parts
Leaving a Will: Donating One’s Body for Medical Dissection in a Will
Leaving a Will: Changing a Bequest for Building a Masjid to a School Instead
Leaving a Will: Obligation to Fulfill a Bequest When the Testator Disappears
Leaving a Will: Setting Aside One-Third of an Estate for Post-Death Expenses and Causes
Leaving a Will: Treating a Bequeathed Plot as Endowment or Saleable Property
Leaving a Will: Validity of a Bequest When Heirs Sell the Property Against the Will
Leaving a Will: Ruling When Heirs Deny the Existence of a Will
Leaving a Will: Executing a Will When Other Heirs Object to the Bequest
Leaving a Will: Is Making a Will Obligatory in Islam?
Leaving a Will: Limits on Allocating Large Portions of an Estate for Memorial Services
Leaving a Will: Redirecting a Bequest When Its Intended Beneficiaries No Longer Exist
Leaving a Will: Fulfilling a Martyr’s Bequest When Its Original Purpose No Longer Exists
Imam Khamenei - Leaving a Will - Index
Deposits and Loaned Properties: Responsibility for Lost Masjid Repair Funds Kept in Trust
Deposits and Loaned Properties: Liability of a Trustee When Money Is Stolen in Transit
Deposits and Loaned Properties: Withholding a Deposited Will and Breach of Trust
Deposits and Loaned Properties: Liability for Goods Lost in a Factory Fire Held in Trust
Imam Khamenei - Deposits and Loaned Properties - Index
Mustaḥabb Alms: Accepting Monetary Gifts for Extra Service in the Masjid During Ramadan
Mustaḥabb Alms: Giving Alms to Beggars Who Harm the Image of Islamic Society
Mustaḥabb Alms: Priority of Giving Alms to Beggars vs. Established Charitable Institutions
Imam Khamenei - Mustaḥabb Alms - Index
Power of Attorney: Validity of Consecutive Sales When Payment Is Redirected to a Third Party
Power of Attorney: Validity of Retaining Payment When Attorney Fails to Perform the Task
Power of Attorney: Ethical and Shar‘ī Ruling on Defending an Unjust Case in Court
Power of Attorney: Repaying Misused Funds for Acts of Worship Performed on Behalf of the Deceased
Power of Attorney: Misuse of Power of Attorney and Ownership of Property Purchased for a Minor
Power of Attorney: Scope of Authority in General vs. Specific Power of Attorney
Power of Attorney: Entitlement to Attorney’s Fee When Efforts Do Not Yield Results
Power of Attorney: Effect of “Irrevocable” Clause in a Power of Attorney Contract
Power of Attorney: Source of Travel Expenses When Representing Heirs of a Deceased Abroad
Power of Attorney: Validity of Agency Contract After Death of Principal or Attorney
Power of Attorney: Recovering Payment from an Attorney’s Heirs When the Task Was Unfulfilled
Power of Attorney: Ownership of Property Purchased Through a Deceased Intermediary
Power of Attorney: Heirs’ Claims Against an Attorney After Authorised Sale of Land
Power of Attorney: Legitimacy of Wages Earned for Agency and Promotional Work
Imam Khamenei - Power of Attorney - Index
Ṣulḥ: Validity and Conditions of a Ṣulḥ Deed with Lifetime Control Retained by the Donor
Ṣulḥ: Claiming Ownership of Entire Inheritance Based on an Unverified Document
Ṣulḥ: Concluding a Second Ṣulḥ on the Same Property Without Notifying the First Party
Ṣulḥ: Use of Property Granted Through Conditional Ṣulḥ and Right of Rescission
Ṣulḥ: Validity of a Ṣulḥ Made in Favour of One Child Without Others’ Consent
Ṣulḥ: Ownership of Property Transferred Through Ṣulḥ and Heirs’ Objection After Father’s Death
Ṣulḥ: Validity of a Ṣulḥ Contract When the Giver Later Denies Intent
Ṣulḥ: Validity of a Father’s Property Transfer to His Son Through a Ṣulḥ Deed
Ṣulḥ: Ruling on Fraudulent Ṣulḥ Deed Intended to Evade Debts
Ṣulḥ: Validity of Sale Following a Prior Ṣulḥ and the Effect of Donor’s Mental Capacity
Ṣulḥ: Parents’ Right to Inheritance After Property Transfer to Wife Through Ṣulḥ Deed
Imam Khamenei - Ṣulḥ - Index
Debt and Loan: Using a Loan for Purposes Other Than Its Intended Objective
Debt and Loan: Shar‘ī Alternatives to Ribā in Banking Transactions
Debt and Loan: Validity of Membership and Deposit Conditions in Ribā-Free Loan Funds
Debt and Loan: Ruling on Conditional Deposits for Eligibility to Receive Loans
Debt and Loan: Ruling on Paying Bank Fees When Taking a Loan
Debt and Loan: Using Voluntary Extra Payments Made to Ribā-Free Loan Institutions
Debt and Loan: Ruling on Paying or Receiving Monthly “Profits” Without a Shar‘ī Contract
Debt and Loan: Legitimacy of Ribā-Free Loan Institutions Investing Depositors’ Funds in Real Estate
Debt and Loan: Permissibility of Requiring Full Repayment Upon Borrower’s Delay in Instalments
Debt and Loan: Validity of a Loan Conditional on Covering the Lender’s Travel Expenses
Debt and Loan: Borrowing with Interest from Non-Muslims Due to Financial Necessity
Debt and Loan: Ruling on Involvement in Ribā Transactions by Accountants and Auditors
Debt and Loan: Ruling on Extending Payment Deadline in Exchange for Additional Payment
Debt and Loan: Sharing Business Profits Between Lender and Borrower
Debt and Loan: Prohibition of Depositing Money for Interest-Based Returns
Debt and Loan: Returning Ribā Payments Received Under a Bogus Transaction After Lender’s Death
Debt and Loan: Prohibition of Charging Extra Payment for Delayed Loan Repayment
Debt and Loan: Repayment Obligation When Someone Pays Another’s Debt Without Consent
Debt and Loan: Obligation of Government Departments to Repay Debts to Each Other
Debt and Loan: Forcing a Bankrupt Debtor to Sell Property for Debt Repayment
Debt and Loan: Protection of a Debtor’s Residence from Debt Seizure
Debt and Loan: Seizing Land and Buildings to Recover Debt When Ownership Differs
Debt and Loan: Obligation of Heirs to Repay the Deceased’s Debts from the Estate
Debt and Loan: Recovering Debt Secretly from a Negligent Debtor’s Property
Debt and Loan: Legitimacy of Charging Legal Expenses to the Debtor
Debt and Loan: Handling a Debt When the Creditor’s Whereabouts Are Unknown
Debt and Loan: Settling a Debt After Death of Both Parties When Property Value Has Changed
Debt and Loan: Ruling on Repaying Debts with Illegitimate (Harām) Money
Debt and Loan: Settling a Debt Through an Unstated Gift and Adjusting for Currency Depreciation
Debt and Loan: Responsibility for Legal Enforcement Costs in Debt Repayment
Debt and Loan: Permissibility of Accepting Voluntary Extra Payment on a Loan
Imam Khamenei - Debt and Loan - Index
Presents and Gifts: Revoking Personal Gifts and Donations for Religious Gatherings
Presents and Gifts: Requirement of Registration vs. Possession for Validity of a Gift Deed
Presents and Gifts: Accepting Gifts from Government Departments of Unclear Funding Sources
Presents and Gifts: Ownership of Copyright After Donating Personal Belongings to a Spouse
Presents and Gifts: Revoking Gifts Given During Illness After Recovery
Presents and Gifts: Revoking a Gifted Property from a Minor and Transferring It to Another Child
Presents and Gifts: Validity of a Conditional Gift When the Agreed Condition Is Not Fulfilled
Presents and Gifts: Gifting Property to One Grandchild and the Rights of Other Heirs
Presents and Gifts: Ownership of Gifts and Money Given to Children
Presents and Gifts: Fair Distribution of Shared Tips Among Hotel Staff
Presents and Gifts: Accepting Grants for a Martyr’s Memorial and Its Impact on Divine Reward
Presents and Gifts: Gifting Property to One’s Wife or Her Relatives in the Absence of Heirs
Presents and Gifts: Grandfather’s Right to Gift Property to Son’s Family and Daughters’ Objection
Presents and Gifts: Prohibition of Gifts Meant to Influence Judgment or Conceal Wrongdoing
Presents and Gifts: Accepting Gifts Given to Seek Favour or Flattery
Presents and Gifts: Accepting Gifts That May Compromise Security or Integrity
Presents and Gifts: Exchanging Gifts Purchased with Public Funds
Presents and Gifts: Permissibility of Accepting Gifts from Companies During Business Deals
Presents and Gifts: Ownership of Gifts Given to Families of Martyrs
Presents and Gifts: Classification of Aid Given to War Wounded and Maimed
Presents and Gifts: Ruling on Using Gifted Property for Donor’s Funeral Expenses
Presents and Gifts: Exchanging Gifts with Non-Muslims
Presents and Gifts: Validity of Gifting or Forgoing Rights Before Their Entitlement
Presents and Gifts: Validity of Two Conflicting Gifts and Obligation to Perform Ḥajj
Presents and Gifts: Revoking a Gifted Share Before Division of Inheritance
Presents and Gifts: Revoking a Donated Share of Inheritance After Many Years
Presents and Gifts: Effect of a Prior Will After Property Is Gifted to the Same Heir
Presents and Gifts: Validity of Gift and Lease When the Donor Dies Indebted
Presents and Gifts: Obligations Toward Conditions in a Gifted Property Turned Ḥusayniyyah Endowment
Presents and Gifts: Gifting All Property to One Child Over Others
Presents and Gifts: Revoking a Gift After the Recipient Has Built on the Land
Presents and Gifts: Validity of a Father’s Gift After Regret
Presents and Gifts: Husband’s Right Over Gifts Taken Back After Divorce
Presents and Gifts: Wife’s Right to Retain Possessions Brought from Her Parental Home After Divorce
Presents and Gifts: Ownership of Gifts Exchanged Between Spouses During Marriage
Presents and Gifts: Ownership of a Wife’s Jewellery Purchased by Her Husband After His Death
Presents and Gifts: Inclusion of Gifts Given to a Mother in Her Estate After Death
Presents and Gifts: Ownership of Gifted Bank Funds Amid Conflicting Claims After Donor’s Illness
Presents and Gifts: Claiming a Share in Husband’s Property Without Written Proof
Presents and Gifts: Ownership of Property Gifted by Father to Children During His Lifetime
Presents and Gifts: Resolving Ownership Dispute Over a House Built on Parental Land
Presents and Gifts: Validity of a Gifted Share in Joint Property After the Giver’s Death
Presents and Gifts: Ruling on Using Gifts Given by a Minor Orphan
Imam Khamenei - Presents and Gifts - Index
Partnership: Ruling on Denying an Heir Their Share Due to Fear of Misuse of Funds
Partnership: Ruling on Claiming Profit After Leaving a Partnership
Partnership: Obligation to Form a Dispute Committee When Majority Shareholders Waive Their Rights
Partnership: Ruling on Use of Company Vehicles for Personal Purposes
Partnership: Validity of Partnership When Capital and Effort Are Unequally Shared
Partnership: Ruling on Using Company Profits for Charity Without Shareholders’ Consent
Partnership: Legitimacy of Forcing Retailers to Join a Company
Partnership: Dividing Joint Family Property When Prior Commitments Were Not Fulfilled
Partnership: Ruling on Forcing an Heir to Sell His Share in Inherited Property
Partnership: Ruling on Building a Ḥusayniyyah on Shared or Public Land
Partnership: Rights of Partners in Jointly Owned Business Properties
Partnership: Liability for Property Damage When Bank and Insurer Deny Responsibility
Partnership: Ruling on Validity of Selling Joint Property Without Consent of All Partners
Partnership: Ruling on Disposal of Joint Inheritance Without Consent of All Heirs
Partnership: Ruling on Shar‘ī Validity of Court-Ordered Sale of Inherited Property
Partnership: Right to Reclaim Company Shares After Bounced Checks and Unauthorised Sale
Partnership: Ruling on Validity of Auction Sale When Payment Is Delayed
Partnership: Ruling on Trading Shares in the Stock Exchange and Dealing with Ribā-Based Companies
Partnership: Selling One’s Share in Jointly Owned Land Without Partner’s Consent
Partnership: Determining Ownership by Drawing Lots in Joint Purchases
Partnership: Legitimacy of Receiving Land in Place of Investment Capital and Profits
Imam Khamenei - Partnership - Index
Pawning and Mortgaging: Ruling on Mortgaging the Same Collateral to Multiple Pawnbrokers
Pawning and Mortgaging: Priority of Written Contract vs. Verbal Agreement in a Mortgage Deal
Pawning and Mortgaging: Ruling on Validity of Mortgaging Rented Property to a Third Party
Pawning and Mortgaging: Ruling on Renting Back a Mortgaged Property from the Lender
Imam Khamenei - Pawning and Mortgaging - Index
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Validity of Sarqoflī When Payment Is Not Received
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Tenant’s Claim to Sarqoflī After Conditional Lease Expiry
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Does a Muṣālaḥah Transfer Include the Right of Sarqoflī?
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Transfer of Sarqoflī Rights Without Landlord’s Consent
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Returning Sarqoflī: Fixed Amount or Current Market Value?
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Sarqoflī When Not Initially Charged in Lease Agreement
Surety: Ruling on Claiming Full Debt from a Surety After Debtor’s Disappearance
Surety: Ruling on Writing a Check Without Funds as a Guarantee for Another
Imam Khamenei - Surety - Index
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Shop Owner’s Liability for Stolen Items Left for Repair
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Shepherd’s Wages After Livestock Loss Due to Negligence
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Tenant Leaving a Security Deposit with the Landlord
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Interdepartmental Property Use Agreement and Budget Allocation
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Ownership of Well and Equipment After Lease Cancellation
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Tenant Canceling Lease and Landlord’s Right to Pro-Rata Rent
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Paying Real Estate Agent’s Commission After Bypassing Them
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Responsibility for Repair Costs Requested by Tenant
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Leasing and Paying Rent for Improved Endowed Agricultural Land
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Tenant Violating Use Condition in Lease Agreement
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Paying Daily Surcharge for Overstaying After Lease Expiry
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Prayer Validity in Disputed Company-Provided Housing
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Handling Property and Belongings of an Absent Tenant
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Middleman Withholding Part of Workers’ Wages
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Renting Property Partially Purchased with Ribā Money
Hiring, Renting, and Lease: Ruling on Determining Fair Remuneration for Effortless Services
Imam Khamenei - Hiring, Renting, and Lease - Index
Right of Pre-emption: Ruling on Pre-emption After Partitioning Jointly Owned Property
Right of Pre-emption: Ruling on Deducting Debt from Rent and Claiming Pre-emption Rights
Right of Pre-emption: Ruling on Waiving Pre-emption Right Before Sale to a Third Party
Right of Pre-emption: Ruling on Implied Relinquishment of Pre-emption Through Encouragement of Sale
Imam Khamenei - Right of Pre-emption - Index
Rules Concerning Ribā: Ruling on Paying to Revoke a Sale in Exchange for Compensation
Rules Concerning Ribā: Ruling on Buying by Instalments at a Higher Price Than Cash
Rules Concerning Ribā: Ruling on Bank Loans for Home Refurbishment Labeled as Ju‘ālah
Rules Concerning Ribā: Ruling on Receiving State Pension with Government Contributions
Rules Concerning Ribā: Ruling on Adding Extra Amounts to Avoid Ribā Involvement
Rules Concerning Ribā: Ruling on Using a Credit-Cash Buyback (Tawarruq) as an Alternative to Ribā
Rules Concerning Ribā: Ruling on Charging Extra for Payment by Post-Dated Check
Rules Concerning Ribā: Ruling on the Universality of Ribā’s Prohibition
Rules Concerning Ribā: Ruling on Selling Postage Stamps Above Face Value
Rules Concerning Ribā: Ruling on Engaging in Ribā-Based Transactions Out of Necessity
Rules Concerning Ribā: Ruling on the Scope of Ribā and Its Application Beyond Loans
Rules Concerning Ribā: Ruling on Ribā and Bank Interest on Deposits
Rules Concerning Ribā: Ruling on Buying a Vehicle as an Agent and Then Reselling It on Instalments
Imam Khamenei - Rules Concerning Ribā - Index
Miscellaneous Issues in Business: Ruling on Performing Shoddy Repairs to Deceive Buyers
Miscellaneous Issues in Business: Ruling on Capitalism and Excessive Wealth in Islam
Miscellaneous Issues in Business: Ruling on Reselling Government Subsidised Goods at Higher Prices
Miscellaneous Issues in Business: Ruling on Maximum Permissible Profit Margin in Trade
Miscellaneous Issues in Business: Ruling on Using Foreign Labels for Marketing Products
Miscellaneous Issues in Business: Ruling on Mislabeling Assembled Products and Validity of the Sale
Imam Khamenei - Miscellaneous Issues in Business - Index
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Buying and Trading Government Bonds
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Trading and Exchanging Foreign Currency
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Buying and Selling Banknotes as Collectibles Above Face Value
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Unfair Currency Dealings and Obligation to Disclose
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Selling Phone Coins Above Their Face Value
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Buying and Selling Banknotes on Credit Above Face Value
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Making and Trading in Gold Jewellery
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Selling Gold Bullion on Credit at a Higher Price
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Claiming Refund When Purchased Goods Lose Their Value Before Delivery
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Salaf Sale Without Fixed Delivery Date
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Reselling a Partly Built Property Bought on Credit
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Vendor Breaching Salaf Sale and Offering Substitute at Higher Price
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Praying in a Building Constructed on Unpaid, Disputed Land
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Revoking a Sale Due to Buyer’s Delay in Initial Instalment Payment
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Credit Sales with Price Difference and Buyer’s Intention of Ribā
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Buying on Credit at a Higher Price and Discounting Deferred Checks
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Payment Dispute in Instalment Sale with Conflicting Records
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Enforcing Verbal Agreement for Property Transfer
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Property Sale Obstructed by Coercion from Spouse
Purity: Obligation to Wash the Right and Left Arms in Sequence During Wuḍūʾ
Purity: Sufficiency of Wiping with Wet Hands in Washing Face and Arms During Wuḍūʾ
Purity: Direction Required for Washing the Face and Arms in Wuḍūʾ
Purity: Ruling on Washing Hidden Parts of the Face and Ignorance of the Rule in Wuḍūʾ
Purity: Ruling on Doubt About Visibility of Skin Beneath Facial Hair in Wuḍūʾ
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Disputed Final Price After Provisional Sale Agreement
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Seller’s Regret After Partial Payment and Buyer’s Right to Possession
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Donor Claiming Compensation After Unsuccessful Kidney Match
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Disputed Use of Shared Utility Access in Property Sale
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Withholding Included Facilities After Property Sale
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Removing Fixtures from Property After Sale
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Revoking a Sale Due to Seller’s Profit Margin
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Validity of Sale Versus Vendor’s Cancellation Due to Procrastination
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Canceling a Sale Based on Unfulfilled Resale Intent
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Vendor Canceling Sale or Raising Price Without Right of Withdrawal
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Supplier Revoking Agreement After Price Increase
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Second Sale After Waiving Right of Withdrawal in First Sale
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Regretting a Sale After Delay and Seeking Revocation
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Revoking a Sale After Receiving a Better Offer
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Loss of Rights Due to Inaction or Delay
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Buyer’s Refusal to Fulfil Conditions After Paying Down Payment
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Conditional Revocation and Future Buyback Clause in Land Sale
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Revoking a Sale Due to Buyer’s Violation of Agreed Conditions
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Rescinding a Contract Due to Unmet Purpose of Sale
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Reselling Goods Under a Revocable Sale Before Delivery
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Revoking a Sale After Claiming Injustice and Property Value Increase
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Partial Revocation of a Sale After Claiming Unfairness
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Unfair Deals Involving a Non-Muslim Party
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Conditional Sale with Price Subject to Fairness Review
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Vendor’s Right to Claim Payment for Undeclared Extra Land Area
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Revoking a Sale Due to Unfair Pricing (Ghubn)
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Land Sale with Discrepancy in Area Measurement
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Conditional Sale Revocation and Validity of Subsequent Sale
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Delayed Payment and Delivery in a Credit Sale
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Validity of Sale When Property Registration Was Initially Unavailable
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Annulling a Sale Due to Non-Registration by Authorities
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Revoking a Sale Agreement After Receiving a Down Payment
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Land Registration, Bypassing Buyers, and Responsibility for Fees
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Purchasing an Item Through a Lottery Sale
Purity: Ruling on Washing the Face with Facial Hair in Wuḍūʾ
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Resale of Property with Instalment Agreement and Vendor’s Rights
Purity: Ruling on Removing Obstacles Preventing Water from Reaching the Face in Wuḍūʾ
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Responsibility for Taxes and Fees in Unregistered Land Sale
Purity: Ruling on Variations in Face Size and Shape for Washing in Wuḍūʾ
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Using Martyr’s Family Concession to Purchase a Car for Another Person
Purity: Area of the Face Required to Be Washed in Wuḍūʾ
Purity: Obligatory Acts of Wuḍūʾ (Ablution)
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Disputed Land Ownership Registered Before Full Payment
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Conflicting Property Sales and Validity of Ownership Transfer
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Using Replaced Furniture Purchased from Late Wife’s Belongings
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Charging Commission for Importing Goods via Letters of Credit
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Conditional Buyback Sales at a Higher Price
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Compensation Clause for Revocation in Sale Contracts
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Conditional Revocation and Financial Compensation in Sale Contracts
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Seller Demanding More Than Agreed for Land Registration
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Vendor Demanding Extra Payment After Sale Agreement
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Roof Ownership Reserved by Seller in Property Sale
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Penalty Clauses for Delayed Delivery in Sale Agreements
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Selling Property with Lifetime Yield Reserved for Seller
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Validity of Partial Payment Sale and Right to Profits
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Seller Demanding More Than Agreed Price Before Property Transfer
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Claiming Compensation After Inflation in Unfulfilled Sale
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Selling a House Built on Land with Unknown Ownership
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Selling Court-Auctioned Goods Below Valuation Price
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Selling Import Licenses or Purchasing Permits Without Use
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Buying Smuggled Livestock in Foreign Markets
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Sale of Land Later Discovered to Be Endowment (Waqf)
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Selling Goods to Known Thieves Using Illicit Funds
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Selling Scientific Knowledge in Modern Agreements
Buying and Selling: Ruling on the Monetary Value and Compensation of Scientifically Valuable Items
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Selling One’s Organs for Transplant
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Donating a Child’s Redundant Clothes or Toys
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Father Borrowing or Lending from Child’s Trust Money
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Father’s Authority Over Adult Son’s Property and Liability for Misuse
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Handing Inherited Property to Grandfather and Supporting the Family
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Managing a Company After a Partner’s Death Leaving Minor Heirs
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Guardian Receiving and Investing a Minor’s Share of Blood Money
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Priority in Guardianship and Upbringing of Children
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Enforcing Inheritance Rights of Minors in Custody of Remarried Mothers
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Final Authority Over Offspring’s Affairs in Parental Disputes
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Guardian Approving Excess Bequest Beyond One-Third for Minors
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Guardian Demanding Blood Money for an Adult Without Permission
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Guardian’s Justice and Action Against Corrupt Guardians
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Religious Authority Signing Property Documents for Orphans
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Guardian Refusing a Beneficial Gift to a Minor
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Revoking Guardianship Due to Harm to Minor’s Property
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Commuting Qisās to Blood Money for Minor Heirs
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Guardian Investing a Minor’s Bank Savings
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Guardian’s Authority to Pardon or Commute Qisās for Minor Heirs
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Refusing Blood Money and Guardianship Rights in Homicide Cases
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Guardianship and Inheritance After the Father’s Death
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Guardianship Rights Over Children’s Blood Money
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Disputed Sale of a Minor’s Inherited Property Without Legal Safeguards
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Gifts Given to the Family of a Martyr by Friends
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Use of Martyr’s Pension and Aid by Widow’s New Family
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Managing the Property of a Mentally Incapacitated Parent
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Selling Property Without Permission or Power of Attorney
Buying and Selling: Ruling on a Guardian’s Responsibility for Managing Orphans’ Inherited Wealth
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Land Sold by Guardian During Childhood Without Clear Finalisation
Buying and Selling: Ruling on a Father Purchasing Property for His Minor Children
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Compensation for Property Sold Without Permission
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Ownership When Property Is Bought with Another Person’s Money
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Double Sale of Undelivered Goods and Buyer’s Rights
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Agent Purchasing Property After Revocation of Permission
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Unauthorised Sale of Cooperative Property by New Members
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Selling Property After a Revocable Transaction
Buying and Selling: Ruling on the Validity of Unfair or Socially Coerced Transactions in Islamic Law
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Validity of Sales When Original Vendor’s Property Is Confiscated
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Buying Property Sold Under Government or Court Compulsion
Buying and Selling: Ruling on the Validity of Conditional Sale Agreements with Down Payments
Buying and Selling: Ruling on the Validity of Unofficial Sale Contracts and Mutual Intent
Buying and Selling: Ruling on Purchasing Property Without Official Registration
Buying and Selling: Ruling on the Binding Nature of De Facto Transactions Without Formal Contract
Imam Khamenei - Buying and Selling - Index
Hoarding and Extravagance: Ruling on Excessive Use of Electricity and Extravagance
Hoarding and Extravagance: Ruling on Hoarding and Imposing Penalties on Hoarders
Imam Khamenei - Hoarding and Extravagance - Index
Religious Events: Ruling on the Reported Merits of Nawrūz and Worship on That Day
Religious Events: Ruling on the Celebration of Nawrūz in Islamic Law
Religious Events: Ruling on the Format and Language of the Pact of Brotherhood
Religious Events: Ruling on Performing the Pact of Brotherhood Outside the Day of Ghadīr
Religious Events: Ruling on Self-Lashing with Chains in Mourning Rituals
Religious Events: Shar‘ī Criterion for Determining Physical and Psychological Harm
Religious Events: Ruling on Self-Flagellation with Swords in Secret or Public
Religious Events: Ruling on Self-Harm Practices Like Qameh Zani and Fire-Walking on Ashura
Religious Events: Ruling on Women Reciting Elegies in the Presence of Non-Maḥram Men
Religious Events: Ruling on Death from Self-Inflicted Wounds in Mourning Ceremonies
Purity: Ruling on Utensils of Uncertain Material Composition
Religious Events: Ruling on Spending Leftover Donations from Imam Ḥusayn (a.s.) Commemorations
Religious Events: Ruling on Singing, Clapping, and Dancing in “Wedding of Fāṭimah (a.s.)” Functions
Religious Events: Ruling on Self-Humiliation Practices at the Shrines of the Imams (a.s.)
Religious Events: Ruling on Body Piercing with Weights in Ashura Commemorations
Religious Events: Ruling on Using Musical Instruments in Commemorative Religious Ceremonies
Religious Events: Ruling on Late-Night Muharram Processions and Use of Loud Instruments
Religious Events: Ruling on Loudspeaker Use During Qur’an Recitation and Muharram Sermons
Religious Events: Ruling on Narrating Unverified Accounts of Karbala Based on Inspiration
Religious Events: Ruling on Using Mourning Standards in Ashura Rituals and Processions
Religious Events: Ruling on Fulfilling a Nadhr to Place a Mourning Standard in a Ḥusayniyyah
Religious Events: Ruling on Displaying Expensive Mourning Standards in Masjids During Muharram
Religious Events: Ruling on Drums, Trumpets, and Self-Flagellation with Blades in Ashura Processions
Religious Events: Ruling on Re-enactments of the Martyrdom of Imam Ḥusayn (AS)
Imam Khamenei - Religious Events - Index
Writing Supplications and Istikhārah: Repeating Istikhārah for the Same Matter
Writing Supplications and Istikhārah: Using Istikhārah for Major Decisions Like Marriage
Writing Supplications and Istikhārah: Ruling on the Obligation to Act Upon Istikhārah
Writing Supplications and Istikhārah: Ruling on Paying or Receiving Money for Writing Supplications
Imam Khamenei - Writing Supplications and Istikhārah - Index
Attending Gatherings of Debauchery: Ruling on Attending University Parties Where Alcohol Is Served
Imam Khamenei - Attending Gatherings of Debauchery - Index
Shaving the Beard: Ruling on Removing Hair from the Cheeks
Shaving the Beard: Ruling on Repairing Shaving Machines Used for Beard Removal
Shaving the Beard: Ruling on Earnings from Shaving Beards and Khums on Mixed Income
Shaving the Beard: Clarification on the Ruling: “It Is Ḥarām to Shave the Beard”
Shaving the Beard: Ruling on Trading and Producing Shaving Cream Used for Beards
Shaving the Beard: Ruling on Shaving the Beard for Achieving a Legitimate Goal
Shaving the Beard: Ruling on Shaving the Beard to Avoid Denigration
Shaving the Beard: Ruling on Providing Shaving Tools as Part of Job Duties
Shaving the Beard: Ruling on Actors Shaving Their Beards for Work
Shaving the Beard: Ruling on Shaving or Growing the Moustache
Shaving the Beard: Ruling on Shaving the Beard and Its Sinfulness
Shaving the Beard: Ruling on Keeping a Goatee and Shaving the Rest of the Beard
Shaving the Beard: Ruling on Lengthening the Moustache and Shortening the Beard
Shaving the Beard: Ruling on the Minimum and Maximum Length of the Beard
Shaving the Beard: Ruling on the Obligation of Growing a Beard and Areas It Covers
Imam Khamenei - Shaving the Beard - Index
Smoking and Narcotics: Ruling on Using Illicit Money from Unknown Sources
Smoking and Narcotics: Ruling on Starting or Returning to Smoking After Quitting
Smoking and Narcotics: Ruling on Smoking Tobacco Mixed with Alcohol
Smoking and Narcotics: Ruling on Preparing Natural and Synthetic Narcotic Drugs
Smoking and Narcotics: Ruling on Cultivating Plants Used for Narcotic Drugs
Smoking and Narcotics: Ruling on Using Narcotic Drugs for Medical Treatment
Smoking and Narcotics: Ruling on the Use, Trade, and Handling of Narcotics
Smoking and Narcotics: Ruling on the Purity and Prohibition of Hashish
Smoking and Narcotics: Ruling on Buying, Selling, and Smoking Tobacco
Smoking and Narcotics: Ruling on Using and Getting Addicted to Snuff
Smoking and Narcotics: Ruling on Reporting a Drug-Addicted Family Member to Authorities
Smoking and Narcotics: Ruling on Smoking in Government Departments and Public Places
Imam Khamenei - Smoking and Narcotics - Index
Treating the West: Ruling on Listening to Criticism of the Islamic Republic
Treating the West: Ruling on Disclosing Personal and Family Matters to Psychiatrists
Treating the West: Ruling on Discussing One’s Private Life in Public
Treating the West: Ruling on Investigating Believers’ Affairs for Enjoining Good and Forbidding Evil
Treating the West: Ruling on Spying on Believers and Informing Oppressive Regimes
Treating the West: Ruling on Publicly Exposing Wrongdoings of Officials
Treating the West: Ruling on Reporting Corruption in Educational Institutions
Treating the West: Ruling on Publishing News of Corruption and Immoral Acts
Treating the West: Ruling on Reporting Verified Embezzlement to the Court
Treating the West: Ruling on Living in Sinful Environments and the Duty of Newly Matured Muslims
Treating the West: Ruling on Muslim Women Emigrating from Non-Muslim Lands Due to Fear of Reprisal
Treating the West: Ruling on Muslim Immigration to Non-Muslim Countries
Treating the West: Ruling on Seeking Political Asylum and Fabricating Stories
Treating the West: Ruling on Wearing Clothing Advertising Alcoholic Drinks
Treating the West: Ruling on Muslims Celebrating Christmas
Treating the West: The Role of Women in Resisting Cultural Invasion in Islamic Society
Treating the West: Ruling on Selling Media That Promote Un-Islamic Cultural Influence
Treating the West: Ruling on Wearing a Necktie
Treating the West: Ruling on Women Participating in Ceremonial Welcoming Events
Treating the West: Ruling on Wearing American Clothing
Treating the West: Ruling on Forcibly Shaving Students’ Heads for Un-Islamic Hairstyles
Treating the West: Ruling on Emulating Western Hairstyles
Treating the West: Ruling on Selling, Buying, and Wearing Foreign Clothes
Treating the West: Ruling on Wearing Clothes with Foreign Images and Inscriptions
Imam Khamenei - Treating the West - Index
Rules on Clothing and Conspicuous ones: Ruling on Men Wearing Chains
Rules on Clothing and Conspicuous ones: Ruling on Making, Buying, and Selling Transparent Stockings
Rules on Clothing and Conspicuous ones: Ruling on Men Buying or Selling Women’s Lingerie
Rules on Clothing and Conspicuous ones: Ruling on Cross-Dressing at Home Without Intent of Emulation
Rules on Clothing and Conspicuous ones: Ruling on Women Wearing Only Black Clothing
Rules on Clothing and Conspicuous ones: Ruling on Devout Women Wearing Glittering Black Shoes
Rules on Clothing and Conspicuous ones: Ruling on Women Wearing Dark Blue Clothing
Rules on Clothing and Conspicuous ones: Ruling on the Sound of Women’s Shoes While Walking
Imam Khamenei - Rules on Clothing and Conspicuous ones - Index
Working for Oppressive States: Ruling on the Legitimacy of Judges Appointed by Tyrannical Regimes
Working for Oppressive States: Ruling on Employment in Traffic Administration and Related Salary
Working for Oppressive States: Ruling on Working in Government Jobs in Non-Islamic Countries
Imam Khamenei - Working for Oppressive States - Index
Dealing with non-Muslims: Ruling on Working in Institutions that Strengthen Infidel States
Dealing with non-Muslims: Ruling on Buying and Selling American and Western Goods
Dealing with non-Muslims: Ruling on Deceptive Rebranding of Israeli Goods and Muslim Response
Dealing with non-Muslims: Ruling on Buying Israeli Goods When Alternatives Are Available
Dealing with non-Muslims: Ruling on Retailing and Advertising Israeli Goods in Muslim Countries
Dealing with non-Muslims: Ruling on Buying Products from Companies Possibly Supporting Israel
Dealing with non-Muslims: Ruling on Travel Agencies Facilitating Trips to Israel
Dealing with non-Muslims: Ruling on Purchasing Israeli Goods in Muslim Countries
Dealing with non-Muslims: Ruling on Trading Israeli Goods in Countries Without a Boycott
Dealing with non-Muslims: Ruling on Importing, Advertising, and Selling Israeli Goods
Imam Khamenei - Dealing with non-Muslims - Index
Copyrights: Ruling on Copying Rented Videotapes Without Permission
Copyrights: Ruling on Photocopying Printed Material Without the Owner’s Permission
Copyrights: Ruling on Using Business Names and Trademarks Belonging to Others
Copyrights: Ruling on Copying Computer Disks Without Permission
Copyrights: Ruling on Copying Religious Cassettes Marked “Recording Rights Reserved”
Copyrights: Ruling on Reprinting Copyrighted Books with “All Rights Reserved”
Copyrights: Ruling on Rights and Payment When the Author Is Absent or Deceased
Copyrights: Ruling on Reprinting an Author’s Work Without Prior Agreement
Copyrights: Ruling on Royalties from Subsequent Editions of Creative Works
Copyrights: Ruling on Compensation for Authors, Translators, and Artists
Copyrights: Ruling on Reproducing Books Without Publisher’s Permission
Imam Khamenei - Copyrights - Index
Teaching, Learning and Their Proprieties: Ruling on Switching from Medicine to Theology Studies
Teaching, Learning and Their Proprieties: Most Beneficial Scientific Fields for Muslims Today
Teaching, Learning and Their Proprieties: Islamic Ruling on Teaching Beneficial Fables and Fiction
Teaching, Learning and Their Proprieties: Ruling on Selling Misleading and Blasphemous Books
Imam Khamenei - Teaching, Learning and Their Proprieties - Index
Medical Issues: Can Female Nursing Students Examine Women’s Genitals for Study Purposes?
Medical Issues: Is Researching Music, Touch, Dance, and Shock Therapies for Pain Relief Permissible?
Medical Issues: Is It Permissible to Handle and Study Anatomical Models of Reproductive Organs?
Medical Issues: What Are the Islamic Guidelines for Women in Labor and Female Medical Staff?
Medical Issues: Can Medical Students View Genital Images and Films for Educational Purposes?
Medical Issues: Can One Look at Semi-Naked Non-Muslim Images in Medical Textbooks?
Medical Issues: How Should Medical Students Uphold Sharʿī Standards When Examining Genitals?
Medical Issues: Can Students Examine Non-Maḥram Patients When Future Use of Experience Is Uncertain?
Medical Issues: Who Determines Necessity When Medical Students Examine Non-Maḥram Patients?
Medical Issues: Can Medical Students Examine Non-Maḥrams for Essential Training Purposes?
Medical Issues: Is Female Circumcision Obligatory in Islam?
Medical Issues: Is Circumcision Obligatory If No Foreskin Remains?
Medical Issues: Is Circumcision Obligatory in Islam?
Medical Issues: Is Masturbation for Medical Sperm Testing Permissible in Islam?
Medical Issues: Can Women Consult a Male Gynaecologist If He Is More Skilled or Accessible?
Medical Issues: Is It Always Ḥarām to Look at a Woman’s Genitals — Even for Medical Treatment?
Medical Issues: Can a Male Doctor Perform Plastic Surgery on a Woman Involving Touch and Sight?
Medical Issues: Can Opposite-Sex Nurses Take Pulse Without Gloves If Contact Is Necessary?
Medical Issues: Can a Male Doctor Examine a Woman’s Body in Medical Situations?
Medical Issues: Can a Female Doctor Examine Another Woman’s Private Parts for Medical Reasons?
Medical Issues: What Does “Necessity” Mean in Permitting Male Doctors to Examine Women?
Medical Issues: Is Undergoing Plastic Surgery Permissible in Islam?
Medical Issues: Can You Will Organ Donation After Death and Must Heirs Be Informed?
Medical Issues: Can Organs Be Taken from Brain-Dead Patients for Transplantation?
Medical Issues: Is Donating or Selling a Kidney Permissible — and What About in Emergencies?
Medical Issues: Can a Man Use Hormones or Testicle Transplants to Restore Fertility After Injury?
Medical Issues: Is It Permissible to Transplant Blood Vessels from a Deceased Person?
Medical Issues: Can Organs Be Removed Before Death for Transplant in Terminal Patients?
Medical Issues: Is Hair Implantation Permissible for Burn Victims Facing Psychological Distress?
Medical Issues: Can Muslim or Non-Muslim Graves Be Exhumed for Medical Training?
Medical Issues: Can Implanted Platinum Be Removed from a Deceased Muslim’s Body?
Medical Issues: Is Dissecting Aborted Foetuses for Medical Education and Research Permissible?
Medical Issues: Is Postmortem Examination Permissible to Determine Cause of Death?
Purity: Ruling on Eating and Drinking from Gold or Silver Utensils in Cases of Necessity
Purity: Ruling on Using Gold or Silver Objects Other Than Utensils
Purity: Ruling on Eating from a Secondary Utensil When Food Is Taken from Gold or Silver Utensils
Medical Issues: Is Gender-Defining Surgery Permissible for Hermaphrodites in Islam?
Purity: Ruling on Utensils Made from Metal Mixed with Gold or Silver
Medical Issues: Is Gender Reassignment Surgery Permissible in Islam?
Purity: Ruling on the Use of Gold-Plated and Silver-Plated Utensils
Medical Issues: Is It Permissible to Preserve Fertilised Eggs for Future Implantation?
Medical Issues: Is Surrogacy Between Co-Wives Permissible — and Who Is the Mother in Islamic Law?
Medical Issues: Can a Woman Use Donor Sperm for Pregnancy If Her Husband Is Infertile?
Medical Issues: Can a Deceased Husband’s Sperm Be Used for IVF — and Does the Child Inherit?
Medical Issues: Is Using a Donor Egg for IVF Permissible in Islam?
Medical Issues: Is IVF Permissible Between Spouses — and Can a Non-Maḥram Doctor Perform It?
Medical Issues: Can a Fertilised Egg Be Aborted If Conceived Through Adultery or Mistake?
Medical Issues: Can a Dying Fetus Be Aborted to Save the Mother — Despite Taqlīd Differences?
Medical Issues: Can a Pregnant Woman Abort Due to Medical Procedures Risking Fetal Deformity?
Medical Issues: What Is the Blood Money for Aborting a 2.5-Month Fetus — and Who Pays It?
Medical Issues: Who Pays the Blood Money for a 7-Month Aborted Fetus Conceived Illegitimately?
Medical Issues: At Which Stage Before Ensoulment Is Abortion Forbidden in Islam?
Medical Issues: Is Abortion Permissible for Fetal Deformities Identified During Pregnancy?
Medical Issues: Is Abortion Permissible for Risk to the Mother or Fetal Deformity Before Ensoulment?
Medical Issues: Is Abortion Permissible Due to Financial Hardship?
Medical Issues: Is a Husband Blameworthy for Getting a Vasectomy Without His Wife’s Consent?
Medical Issues: Can a Woman Use Contraceptives Without Her Husband’s Permission?
Medical Issues: Can a Woman Opt for C-Section to Undergo Sterilisation Simultaneously?
Medical Issues: Can a Healthy Woman Use Contraceptives — and Can Her Husband Force Her To?
Medical Issues: Is Male Vasectomy Permissible for Birth Control in Islam?
Medical Issues: Is Contraception or Sterilisation Permissible for Women in Islam?
Imam Khamenei - Medical Issues - Index
Bribery: Islamic Rulings on Purchasing Agents Taking Profits and Kickbacks
Bribery: Can Purchasing Agents Inflate Prices to Receive Personal Gains from Sellers?
Bribery: Can Purchasing Agents Request a Share of Profits — and Is It Permissible to Accept It?
Bribery: Is It Permissible for Sellers to Give Purchasing Agents Gifts to Maintain Business?
Bribery: What Should Officials Do When Threatened for Refusing Bribes from Smugglers?
Bribery: Is It Ḥarām to Pay Officials to Get Legitimate Work Done?
Bribery: Can One Use Bribery to Reclaim Their Right If It Harms Others?
Bribery: Is It Permissible to Pay Bribes to Expedite Business Matters?
Bribery: What’s the Ruling on Gifts and Bribes Given to Government Employees?
Bribery: Can Employees Accept Gifts Given Out of Gratitude Without Prior Expectation?
Bribery: Are Festive Gifts to Bank Employees Permissible If They Influence Service?
Bribery: Is It Permissible for Bank Employees to Accept Tips for Faster Service?
Purity: Ruling on Gold or Silver Handles Attached to Utensils
Purity: Ruling on the Use of Gold and Silver Utensils
Purity: Ruling on Utensils Made from the Hide of a Dog, Pig, or Carcass
Purity: Ruling on Blood Remaining in Animals Whose Meat Is Unlawful to Eat
Imam Khamenei - Bribery - Index
Lottery: Is Buying Lotto Tickets Permissible If Profits Partially Support Charity?
Lottery: Can Charity Bonds Include Prize Draws and Still Be Permissible?
Lottery: Is It Permissible to Sell a Car Through a Paid Lottery Draw?
Lottery: Is It Permissible to Buy ‘Social Welfare Gift’ Tickets?
Lottery: What Is the Ruling on Buying Lottery Tickets and Accepting Prizes?
Imam Khamenei - Lottery - Index
Hypnosis: Is Hypnosis for Displaying Spiritual Power Permissible — Even by Non-Experts?
Hypnosis: Is Practicing Hypnosis Permissible in Islam?
Imam Khamenei - Hypnosis - Index
Imam Khamenei - Magic, Conjuring, and Evocation of Spirits and Jinn - Index
Painting and Sculpture: Can Muslims Restore Christian Religious Paintings for a Living?
Painting and Sculpture: Is Permanent Tattooing Permissible and Does It Affect Wuḍū’ or Ghusl?
Painting and Sculpture: Does Reassembling a Dismantled Doll Count as Making a Statue?
Painting and Sculpture: Is It Permissible to Make Jewellery Shaped Like Statues?
Painting and Sculpture: Is It Permissible to Machine-Produce Dolls or Statues of Living Beings?
Painting and Sculpture: Is Teaching Doll and Animal Sculpture in Schools Permissible?
Imam Khamenei - Painting and Sculpture - Index
Theatre and Cinema: Is It Permissible for Women to Wear Make-Up While Acting Before Men?
Theatre and Cinema: Can Men Wear Women’s Clothes (and Vice Versa) for Acting Purposes?
Theatre and Cinema: Can Films Depicting Clerics and Mysticism Be Made Using Religious Attire?
Imam Khamenei - Theatre and Cinema - Index
Satellite Television Equipment: Can a Technician Repair or Sell Parts for Satellite Equipment?
Purity: Purity of Remaining Blood in a Lawfully Slaughtered Animal
Purity: Ruling on Obsessive Doubt (Waswās) Concerning Purity and Impurity
Purity: Ruling on Purity Based on Statement of Appointed Washer
Purity: Ways to Establish the Purity of an Object After Impurity
Imam Khamenei - Satellite Television Equipment - Index
Non-maḥrams’ Pictures and Films: Is Buying and Selling Television Cameras Permissible?
Non-maḥrams’ Pictures and Films: Can a Married Person Watch Films That Arouse Sexual Desire?
Non-maḥrams’ Pictures and Films: Can One Watch Immoral Soap Operas to Critique and Warn Others?
Non-maḥrams’ Pictures and Films: Is Looking at Obscene Images Justified to Reduce Sinful Desires?
Non-maḥrams’ Pictures and Films: Can a Non-Maḥram Man Photograph a Bride in a Transparent Veil?
Non-maḥrams’ Pictures and Films: Can a Woman Watch Men Wrestling?
Non-maḥrams’ Pictures and Films: Must a Woman Retrieve Unveiled Photos Taken at Her Wedding?
Non-maḥrams’ Pictures and Films: Is Watching Satellite and Gulf State TV Channels Permissible?
Non-maḥrams’ Pictures and Films: What’s the Ruling on Viewing Images of Unveiled Non-Maḥram Women?
Imam Khamenei - Non-maḥrams’ Pictures and Films - Index
Clapping: Is Clapping During Religious Celebrations and Praises Permissible?
Clapping: Can Women Clap at Celebrations — and What If Non-Maḥram Men Hear It?
Imam Khamenei - Clapping - Index
Dancing: What Is the Islamic Ruling on Dabke Dance?
Dancing: Is Stick Fencing at Weddings Permissible — with or without Music?
Dancing: Can Men and Women Dance with Their Maḥrams of the Opposite Sex?
Dancing: Is It Permissible to Establish Dance-Teaching Centers?
Dancing: Is It Permissible for Discerning Children to Dance in Gendered Gatherings?
Dancing: What Is the Ruling on Women Dancing Before Men at Rural Weddings?
Dancing: What Can a Husband Do If His Wife Dances Before Non-Maḥrams at Weddings?
Dancing: Can a Parent Dance at Their Child’s Wedding?
Dancing: Is It Permissible for Spouses to Dance for Each Other?
Dancing: Can One Attend Weddings If There Might Be Dancing?
Dancing: Is It Permissible to Watch Men or Young Girls Dancing on TV?
Dancing: What’s the Ruling on Traditional Dance in Mixed, Male-Only, or Female-Only Groups?
Dancing: Is Dancing Without Music in Women-Only Gatherings Permissible?
Dancing: Is Traditional Dance at Weddings Permissible — and Can One Attend?
Imam Khamenei - Dancing - Index
Music and Ghinā’: Can One Be Paid to Copy Cassettes Containing Ḥarām Material?
Music and Ghinā’: Which Musical Instruments Are Classified as Lahw and Forbidden to Use?
Music and Ghinā’: Is It Permissible to Make Dulcimers or Teach Iranian Classical Music?
Music and Ghinā’: Can School Chant Groups Use Musical Instruments Under Educational Supervision?
Music and Ghinā’: Is Beating a Drum Permissible at Birthday Parties and Celebrations?
Music and Ghinā’: Can Qur’anic Recitation Be Accompanied by Non-Lahwī Musical Instruments?
Music and Ghinā’: Is Both Listening and Merely Hearing Ḥarām Music Forbidden?
Music and Ghinā’: Can One Work in Sports Clubs Where Ḥarām Music Is Played?
Music and Ghinā’: Can One Listen to Revolutionary Songs by Non-Muslim Singers?
Music and Ghinā’: What’s the Ruling on Compulsory Music Education and Mixed-Gender Practice?
Music and Ghinā’: Is Ghinā’ Ever Permissible Between Spouses or for Marital Intimacy?
Music and Ghinā’: What’s the Ruling on Joyful or Vulgar Music, and Public Exposure to It?
Music and Ghinā’: Can a Woman Sing with a Women’s Orchestra Before an All-Female Audience?
Music and Ghinā’: Is Listening to Ghinā’ Permissible If It Arouses Desire for One’s Spouse?
Music and Ghinā’: Is Using Music for Treating Psychological Illnesses Permissible?
Music and Ghinā’: Is It Permissible to Recite Qur’an or Adhān in a Ghinā’-Like Manner?
Music and Ghinā’: What Is the Ruling on Buying, Selling, and Using Musical Instruments?
Music and Ghinā’: Is It Permissible to Recite Sung Poems Without the Music?
Music and Ghinā’: Can One Listen to Musical Arabic Broadcasts Just for Language Learning?
Music and Ghinā’: Is Traditional Iranian Music Considered Ḥarām?
Music and Ghinā’: Is Listening to a Woman’s Declamation Permissible Regardless of Audience?
Music and Ghinā’: Is Learning or Promoting Dulcimer and Other Music Permissible?
Music and Ghinā’: Can Music Be Played in a Masjid for Lawful and Sensible Purposes?
Music and Ghinā’: Is Singing in the Form of Ghinā’ Permissible on Radio or Cassettes?
Music and Ghinā’: Is It Permissible to Listen to or Distribute Western Lahwī Music?
Music and Ghinā’: Should One Avoid and Forbid Music from Media That Resembles Lahw?
Music and Ghinā’: Is Music Broadcast by Islamic Republic Media Permissible?
Music and Ghinā’: Is It Permissible to Hear Ghinā’ Unintentionally at Work?
Music and Ghinā’: How Are Music and Ghinā’ Defined in Islamic Law?
Music and Ghinā’: Can Government-Sanctioned Music Override a Marjaʿ’s Fatwā?
Music and Ghinā’: Is Listening to Ghinā’ at Home Permissible If It Doesn’t Affect You?
Music and Ghinā’: Is It Permissible for Women to Use the Tambourine at Weddings?
Music and Ghinā’: Can Women Use Non-Instruments for Rhythmic Sounds at Weddings?
Music and Ghinā’: What Is the Definition of Ghinā’? Does It Include Instruments?
Music and Ghinā’: Is Emotional Impact a Factor in Judging Music as Ḥarām?
Music and Ghinā’: Do Context and Intent Affect the Ruling on Music?
Music and Ghinā’: What Is Lahwī Music and How Can It Be Identified?
Music and Ghinā’: Are Approved Cassettes and Instruments Like the Violin and Flute Permissible?
Music and Ghinā’: How Can One Distinguish Between Ḥalāl and Ḥarām Music?
Imam Khamenei - Music and Ghinā’ - Index
Chess and Gambling Instruments: What Is the Ruling on Playing UNO Cards?
Chess and Gambling Instruments: Is It Permissible to Play Gambling Games Like Cards on a Computer?
Chess and Gambling Instruments: Is Betting Permissible on Games Without Gambling Instruments?
Chess and Gambling Instruments: Is Playing with Items of Value Like Walnuts or Eggs Permissible?
Chess and Gambling Instruments: Can Card Games or Puzzles Be Used for Learning Without Being Ḥarām?
Chess and Gambling Instruments: Is Playing Cards for Fun — or Merely Attending — Considered Ḥarām?
Chess and Gambling Instruments: Can Official Approval Make Chess Permissible for the Mukallaf?
Chess and Gambling Instruments: Is Playing Cards Without Betting Permissible for Amusement?
Chess and Gambling Instruments: Is Playing and Teaching Chess Permissible in Schools?
Imam Khamenei - Chess and Gambling Instruments - Index
Ḥarām Gains: Can One Receive Payment for Conducting Marriage Contracts?
Ḥarām Gains: Is It Permissible to Charge for Performing Ghusl on a Deceased Person?
Ḥarām Gains: Can One Receive a Salary for Leading Prayers and Preaching in Government Offices?
Ḥarām Gains: Can Religious Instructors Receive Payment for Teaching Islam?
Ḥarām Gains: Are Salaries for Teaching Islamic Jurisprudence Permissible?
Ḥarām Gains: Is Earning Commission, Like Estate Agent Fees, Ḥalāl?
Ḥarām Gains: Can Middlemen Between Builders and Clients Receive Payment?
Ḥarām Gains: Do Women Working in Beauty Salons Undermine Islamic Chastity?
Ḥarām Gains: Are Police and Tax Workers in Islamic Iran Included in Hadith Warnings?
Ḥarām Gains: What Is the Ruling on Making, Selling, and Using Fireworks?
Ḥarām Gains: Is Buying and Wearing Military Uniforms Permissible?
Ḥarām Gains: Is It Permissible to Earn Money from Hosting Bullfighting Shows?
Ḥarām Gains: Can One Build or Work on Facilities for a Tyrannical Regime?
Ḥarām Gains: Can a Muslim Work on Buildings Used for Sinful Activities?
Ḥarām Gains: Can Women Work as Jewellery Traders in Public Markets?
Ḥarām Gains: Can Someone Who Can Work Live Off the Help of Others?
Ḥarām Gains: Can a Muslim Be Paid to Cremate Non-Muslim Bodies?
Ḥarām Gains: Can One Shop at Stores Selling Both Ḥalāl and Ḥarām Goods?
Ḥarām Gains: Can a Muslim Earn a Living by Repairing Alcohol Transport Vehicles?
Ḥarām Gains: Rulings on Muslim Involvement in Selling Ḥarām Food and Drink in Non-Muslim Countries
Ḥarām Gains: Is Selling Blood Permissible in Islam?
Ḥarām Gains: Can One Transport Meat from Animals Not Ritually Slaughtered?
Ḥarām Gains: Rulings on Scaled Fish That Die in Nets and Trading Inedible Sea Creatures
Ḥarām Gains: Can Muslim Hoteliers Serve Ḥarām Items Abroad If Profits Are Given Away?
Purity: Ruling on Purity of Objects After Absence from Sight (Rule of Ghaybah)
Ḥarām Gains: What Is the Ruling on Profits from Ḥarām Goods Sold in a Cooperative?
Purity: Ruling on Impurity of Excrement-Eating Animals and Istibrāʾ Duration
Ḥarām Gains: Can Muslims Sell or Gift Ḥarām Items Like Alcohol or Pork to Non-Muslims?
Purity: Purification of Clothing or Carpets from Impure Dust by Shaking
Ḥarām Gains: Is Working in Places Like Nightclubs or Pork Factories Permissible?
Purity: Ruling on Lips and Eyelids as Inner Parts of the Body Regarding Purity
Ḥarām Gains: Can Culled Wild Boars Be Bought and Exported for Non-Muslim Consumption?
Purity: Ruling on Food Between Teeth When Blood Appears in the Mouth
Imam Khamenei - Ḥarām Gains - Index
Enjoining the Good and Forbidding Evil: Can Lesser Evils Excuse Neglecting the Duty to Forbid Evil?
Enjoining the Good and Forbidding Evil: How to Deal with Suspected Immorality Without Shar‘ī Proof?
Enjoining the Good and Forbidding Evil: Can You Withhold Salām to Discourage Someone from Sinning?
Purity: Ruling on Purity of Animal Bodies and Internal Parts of the Human Body
Purity: Purity of Remaining Water in Utensil After Washing with Qalīl Water
Purity: Purity of Remaining Water After Washing and Wringing with Qalīl Water
Enjoining the Good and Forbidding Evil: Can Fear of Job Loss Excuse Neglecting Forbidding Evil?
Enjoining the Good and Forbidding Evil: Should You Maintain Ties with Sinful Relatives?
Imam Khamenei - Enjoining the Good and Forbidding Evil - Index
Jihad: Is Shedding Innocent Blood Ever Permissible to Preserve Islam?
Jihad: Is It Permissible for Muslims to Enslave Non-Muslims Today?
Jihad: Do People of the Book in Muslim Lands Qualify as Dhimmīs?
Jihad: Can One Defend Islam Without Parental Consent?
Jihad: Can Jihād Be Initiated During the Imam’s Occultation by a Qualified Leader?
Khums: Can Grazers Use Water from Nearby Private Farms Without Permission?
Khums: Can Authorities Expel Inherited Owners from Endowed Forest Land?
Khums: When Is Buying and Selling Tribal Pastures Permissible?
Khums: Can Tribes Claim Ownership of Traditional Seasonal Pastures?
Khums: Can a Village Sell Abandoned Pasture Grass for Public Needs?
Khums: Do Nomads Retain Grazing Rights After Long-Term Seasonal Departure?
Khums: Who Has the Right to Use Riverbed Resources: Municipality or Individuals?
Khums: Can You Reclaim Khums-Funded Property or Donations to Religious Institutions?
Khums: Is Khums Obligatory on Minors?
Khums: Can Overpaid Khums Be Counted Toward Current Obligations?
Khums: Unable to Pay Outstanding Khums Debt: What’s the Obligation?
Khums: Unsure If Khums Was Paid: What Should You Do?
Khums: Khums on Business Profits Funded by Religious Tithes: What’s the Ruling?
Khums: Can Religious Tithes Be Paid in Stable Foreign Currency?
Khums: Religious Tithes vs. Government Taxes Under Islamic Rule
Khums: Khums on Proceeds from a House Bought with Mixed Funds
Khums: Is Khums Due on an Unused Shroud?
Khums: Mixed Savings: How to Calculate Khums When Combining Paid and Unpaid Funds?
Khums: Do Islamic Seminary Students Pay Khums on Income Saved for Marriage?
Khums: Is Khums Due on Full Amount or Just the Increase Each Year?
Khums: In What Cases Can Khums Be Pardoned?
Khums: Can Donated Land Count as Unpaid Khums of a Deceased Parent?
Khums: Can the Imam’s Share of Khums Be Used to Fund a Mosque?
Khums: Can You Give Khums to Support Your Dependent Parents?
Khums: Can an Employed Sayyid Receive Khums?
Khums: Do Religious Dues Like Khums and Zakāt Fall Under Government Authority?
Khums: Must Khums Be Given to a Representative, or Can You Distribute It Yourself?
Khums: Can You Personally Distribute the Sayyids’ Share of Khums?
Khums: Can Sayyids’ Khums Be Given to Neglected Family of a Wealthy Father?
Khums: Can a Seminary Student with Sufficient Income Receive Khums?
Khums: Can a Married Sayyidah Use Khums for Her Non-Sayyid Family?
Khums: Can One Use a Third of the Imam’s Khums Share to Distribute Islamic Books?
Khums: Can Utility Payments for Sayyids Be Counted as Khums?
Khums: Adopted Child Mistakenly Registered as Sayyid — What Should I Do?
Khums: Can Family Reputation and Documents Prove Sayyid Status?
Khums: Do Descendants of ‘Abbās and ‘Aqīl Count as Sayyids?
Khums: Sayyid Status Through the Mother: What Are the Rules?
Khums: Gifting Property Bought Without Paying Khums: What’s the Ruling?
Khums: Using Returned Imam’s Share of Khums: Is It Permissible?
Khums: Are Khums Payers Entitled to a Receipt?
Khums: Is Mujtahid’s Permission Needed to Use the Imam’s Share of Khums?
Khums: Can Sayyids’ Share of Khums Be Used for Their Marriage?
Khums: Is It Permissible to Pay Khums to Someone Other Than the Muslim Leader?
Khums: Can You Calculate and Pay Your Own Khums?
Khums: Purchases Made After Missing Khums Date: What’s the Ruling?
Khums: Khums Year: Solar or Lunar Calendar?
Khums: Khums Duties for Housewives with Personal Income
Khums: Can Spouses Share a Single Khums Year Date?
Khums: Khums Year for Unmarried Youth Living with Parents: When and How?
Khums: How to Set the Start Date of Your Khums Year
Khums: When Does the Khums Year Start for a Salaried Person?
Khums: Is Setting a Khums Year Necessary If No Savings Remain?
Khums: Paying Khums on Increased Value of Gold-Pegged Capital
Khums: Khums on Gold Coins with Fluctuating Value
Khums: Khums on Income Received Late from Previous Year
Khums: Khums on Items Bought During the Year and Sold After Year-End
Khums: Khums on Lent Money Retrieved After Year-End
Khums: Is Saved Money for Essential Purchases Liable to Khums?
Purity: Purification by Subsequence in Washing Objects and Use of Washing Machines
Purity: Purification by Subsequence After Giving Ghusl to a Corpse
Purity: Purification of a Disbeliever’s Child by Subsequence (Tabʿiyyah)
Purity: Purification of Containers and Coverings by Subsequence When Wine Turns to Vinegar
Khums: Selling Personal Items: Is Immediate Khums Due?
Purity: Definition of Subsequence (Tabʿiyyah) in Purification
Khums: Is Calculating Khums from Bank Interest on Start Date Valid?
Khums: Simplest Method for Shopkeepers to Calculate Annual Khums
Khums: Delaying Khums Calculation for Years: What Is the Ruling?
Khums: How to Assess Shop Inventory for Khums at Year-End
Khums: Khums Duty When Capital Is Lent Out and Debts Are Owed
Khums: Excluding Prize Money from Mixed Capital in Khums Calculation
Khums: Can Previously-Khumsed Spending Offset Current Earnings?
Khums: Khums on End-of-Year Salary and Gifts to Spouse
Khums: Saving Pre-Marriage Income for Future Needs: Khums Ruling
Khums: Offsetting Debts Against Cash/Loans and Khums on Residential Land Purchase
Khums: Ruling on Postponing Khums Payment to the Next Year
Purity: Ruling on Purity of One Who Utters the Shahādatayn Without Known Sincerity
Khums: Khums on Saved Portions of Student Scholarships
Khums: Khums on Salary Received Just Before Year-End but Spent Next Year
Khums: Khums Ruling on Profits from Silent Partnership Deposits for Hajj Registration
Khums: Khums on Professional Tools and Instruments
Khums: Applicability of Sayyids’ and Imam’s Shares of Khums to Children’s Income
Khums: Zakāt and Khums on Yields from Endowed Property or Land
Khums: Khums Accounting When Starting Yearly Cycle While in Long-Term Debt
Khums: Khums on Additional Apartments from Redevelopment Deals
Khums: Khums on Non-Refundable Payment for Leasing Endowment Property
Khums: Khums on Loan Received Instead of Rent for Lower Floor
Khums: Paying Khums for Profits with Different Khums-Year Dates
Khums: Khums on Profit from Selling a Khums-Paid Item
Khums: Ruling on Doubt in Annual Khums Calculations
Khums: Khums on Replacing Khums-Paid Wheat with New Harvests
Khums: Khums Ruling on Rental Floors in a Multi-Storey Home
Khums: Khums on Unsold Inventory and Valuation Changes
Khums: Khums on Hajj Equipment Sale Proceeds vs. Value Increase
Khums: Khums Settlement (Muṣālaḥah) for University Investment Before Marriage
Khums: Khums on Savings for Building a Home After Land Purchase
Khums: Khums on Leftover Savings or Loans at Year-End
Khums: Khums on Ribā-Free Bank Loans Held Over a Year
Khums: Khums on Gifted Spousal Income Used for Cooperative Shares
Khums: Khums and Zakat on Gold Coins
Khums: Khums on Principal Capital and Profits
Khums: Khums on Investment and Business Expenditures
Khums: Khums on Saved Assets and Pensions for Martyrs’ Children
Purity: Ruling on Clothes Contaminated by a Disbeliever Before Conversion to Islam
Purity: Purification Upon Conversion to Islam After Declaring the Shahādatayn
Khums: Paying Khums on Khums-Liable Property from Annual Income
Khums: Khums on Cash Increase After Selling Khums-Paid Sheep
Purity: Ruling on Blood from a Killed Mosquito After Sucking Human Blood
Purity: Purification by Transfer of Blood (Intiqāl)
Khums: Khums on Savings for Development Projects
Khums: Khums on Rental Security Deposit (Rahn) After One Year
Khums: Khums Liability for the Last Recipient in a Rotating Savings Fund
Khums: Is a Ribā-Free Loan Fund a Legal Entity, and Is Its Profit Subject to Khums?
Khums: How to Calculate Khums in a Ribā-Free Loan Fund with Rotating Capital?
Purity: Ruling on Bubbling of Unripe Grape Juice
Khums: Can the Management Pay Khums on Behalf of Shareholders in a Cooperative?
Khums: What Should I Do If My Business Partners Don’t Observe a Khums Year?
Khums: Partnerships and Khums: What If One Partner Hasn’t Paid?
Khums: Is a Shopkeeper Liable for Khums If a Customer May Not Have Paid It?
Khums: Using Items Bought Without Khums Paid — Is It Permissible?
Khums: Can You Pray on Land Bought with Khums-Unpaid Money?
Khums: Can a Cleric Transfer Khums Funds via Bank Using a Different Currency?
Khums: Assessing Khums on a Home Bought with Unknown or Multi-Year Savings — What’s the Ruling?
Khums: Can I Eat at a Home Where Khums Is Not Paid?
Khums: Associating and Eating with Muslims Neglecting Prayer and Khums — What’s the Ruling?
Khums: Can a Masjid Accept Donations from Funds Liable for Khums?
Khums: Dealing with Those Who Don’t Pay Khums — What’s the Ruling on Trade and Hospitality?
Khums: Father Refuses to Pay Khums and Zakāt — What Should I Do?
Khums: Living in a Home with Ḥarām Wealth — What Is My Duty?
Khums: How to Pay Khums When the Amount Owed Over Several Years Is Unknown?
Khums: Paying Khums in Instalments for a House Bought Without Prior Khums — Is It Valid?
Khums: Request for Khums Exemption on House with Loan — What’s the Ruling?
Khums: Unable to Pay Outstanding Khums — What’s the Ruling in Cases of Hardship?
Purity: Use of Utensils Between Boiled and Unboiled Grape Syrup
Purity: Ruling on a Grape That Boils Within Another Substance
Purity: Ruling on Juice from Mixed Ripe and Unripe Grapes
Purity: Ruling on Doubt About Bubbling of Grape Juice
Purity: Ruling on Reduction and Bubbling of Grape Juice Without Fermentation
Khums: Buying a Car with Mixed Funds — When Is Khums Required?
Khums: Khums Exemption: Does an Item Have to Be Used or Just Needed?
Khums: Is Khums Due on Backdated Salary Upon Receipt or at Year-End?
Khums: Khums on Partner Contributions and Capital in a Non-Profiting Private School
Khums: Is Money Saved for a Carpet but Spent After Year-End Liable for Khums?
Khums: Are Charitable Donations Counted as Annual Expenses and Exempt from Khums?
Khums: Are Unused Discounted Home Appliances Bought Before Marriage Liable for Khums?
Khums: Is Delayed Payment for Pre-Khums Year Work Liable for Khums?
Khums: Why Isn’t Land Bought for Future Home Considered Annual Expense for Khums?
Khums: Is Khums Due on a Future-Use Home Extension for Children?
Khums: Does Money Spent on an Unfinished Home Construction Require Khums?
Khums: Is Khums Due on Land Bought to Build a Home but Left Unused for a Year?
Khums: How to Calculate Khums on Household Items — A Practical Guide
Khums: Is Khums Due on a Multi-Unit Home Occupied by Family During and After Lifetime?
Khums: Khums on Partially Woven Carpet and Capital from a Loan — What’s the Ruling?
Khums: Are Savings for Buying a House or Life Necessities Subject to Khums?
Khums: Do Reimbursed Medicines Remaining at Year-End Require Khums?
Khums: Does Using One Volume Exempt an Entire Book Set from Khums?
Khums: Khums on Household Items Bought Gradually by Groom’s Family — What’s the Ruling?
Khums: Are Unused Guest Items Like Dishes or Carpets Liable for Khums?
Khums: Do All Dishes Need to Be Used to Avoid Khums, or Is Partial Use Enough?
Khums: Is a Second Necessary Plot of Land Subject to Khums If Left Unbuilt?
Khums: Is Khums Due on Undelivered Books Paid for in Advance?
Khums: Is Gold Gifted by a Husband to His Wife Subject to Khums?
Khums: Khums on Unused Personal Library — Does Ownership or Usage Matter?
Purity: Ruling on Bubbling and Lawfulness of Grape Juice
Purity: Ruling on Additions to Grapes or Dates During Vinegar Production
Purity: Ruling on Vinegar Made from Impure Fruits
Purity: Ruling on Wine Made from Impure Substances or Contacting Impurity
Purity: Purification of Wine by Transformation into Vinegar (Change)
Khums: Delayed Government Salaries — Are They Liable for Khums Upon Receipt?
Khums: Is Khums Due on Security Deposits in Rental Agreements — Tenant or Landlord?
Khums: Is Inaccessible Bank Deposit Money Liable for Khums?
Khums: Is Khums Due on Long-Term Bank Deposits Held for Employment Purposes?
Khums: Lent Money Before Khums Year for Investment — Is Khums Due Now?
Khums: When Ḥarām and Ḥalāl Wealth Mix — What’s the Ruling and Remedy?
Khums: Khums on Government-Extracted Minerals — Who Bears the Obligation?
Khums: Is Khums Due on Buried Treasure Found on One’s Own Land?
Khums: Selling Personal Items Bought with Khums-Paid Money — Is Profit Liable?
Khums: Selling Personal Necessities for Upgrades — Is Khums Due on the Sale?
Khums: Sold Car to Pay House Debt Before Khums Year — Is Khums Applicable?
Khums: Selling a Car Bought Without Paying Khums — What Part of the Proceeds Is Liable?
Khums: Are All Types of Savings Always Liable for Khums?
Khums: Khums on House Sale Money Kept for Interest or to Buy a New Home — What’s the Ruling?
Khums: Paid for Future Housing Land — Is Khums Due on Loaned and Personal Funds?
Khums: Is Khums Due on Money from Selling Unused Home Items if Reinvested?
Khums: Selling an Unused House to Buy a Car — Is Khums Due on the Sale Price?
Khums: Sold Home at Khums Year-End — What’s the Obligation Amid Financial Difficulty?
Khums: Is Khums Due on a House Built with Non-Khums-Paid Money — At What Value?
Khums: Is Advance Rent Payment for a House Subject to Khums?
Khums: Early Loan Repayment vs. Khums at Year-End — What’s the Ruling?
Khums: Can a Loan Used to Buy Land Be Exempted from Khums on Year-End Income?
Khums: Is Insurance Compensation for Loss or Injury Liable for Khums?
Khums: Does Khums Apply to Savings If One Has Long-Term Debt?
Khums: Do Savings Reserved for Unclaimed Debt Reduce Khums Liability?
Khums: Is Khums Due on Government Payments to POW Families Saved in a Bank?
Khums: Is Khums Obligatory on Retirement Pension Payments?
Khums: Who Pays Khums on Borrowed Money — the Lender or the Borrower?
Khums: Are Student Books Bought with Loans or Parents’ Money Subject to Khums?
Khums: Does a Long-Term House Debt Reduce Annual Khums Liability?
Khums: Is Khums Due on an Unused Bank Loan Held for a Year?
Khums: Khums on Refunded Housing Funds: Loan, Salary, and Household Items
Khums: Is Khums Due on a Loan Taken for Hajj al-Tamattuʿ?
Khums: Do Employees with Instalment Debts Still Owe Khums on Surplus Savings?
Khums: Using a Deceased’s Estate Before Paying Khums — What’s the Ruling for Heirs and Guests?
Khums: Are Partially Paid ‘Īd Gifts from the Government Liable for Khums?
Khums: Is Khums Applicable to Dowry — Whether Immediate or Deferred?
Khums: Is Khums Due on Salary Savings for Future Wedding Expenses?
Khums: Is Khums Due on Insurance Reimbursements for Medical Expenses?
Khums: Does Increased Value of Gifted or Inherited Orchard Require Khums?
Khums: Funds for Mustaḥabb Hajj Left by a Deceased — Should They Be Used or Pay Khums?
Purity: Ruling on Doubt About Transformation (Istihālah) of an Impure Object
Purity: Ruling on Objects Made from Impure Materials Exposed to Fire
Purity: Purification by Transformation of Essence (Istihālah)
Khums: Gifting Spouses Income to Avoid Khums — Is It Permissible?
Khums: Can One Gift Money to Avoid Khums Before Year-End?
Khums: Is a Trousseau Flat Given to One’s Daughter Liable for Khums?
Khums: Is Maintenance from Relatives Subject to Khums If Donor Didn’t Pay It?
Purity: Purification of Walls and Earth by the Sun
Purity: Ruling on Doubt Concerning Purification by the Sun
Khums: Is Khums Due on Martyrs’ Foundation Payments Exceeding Annual Expenses?
Khums: Are Bank Prizes and Interest-Free Loan Rewards Subject to Khums?
Khums: Do Gifts and ʿĪd Presents Require Khums?
Fasting: Is Iʿtikāf Valid in Mosques Other Than the Four Sacred Masjids?
Fasting: Can Crescent Announcements from a Government Be Trusted — Even If It’s Tyrannical?
Fasting: Crescent Sighting vs. Calendar — How Is Ramadan’s Start and End Determined?
Fasting: Is Moon Sighting a Kifāʾī Obligation or Just Recommended Caution?
Fasting: Can the Full Moon Indicate the Start Date of Ramadan for Qadā’ Purposes?
Fasting: Fine Crescent on ‘Īd Night — Was Shawwāl Declared Prematurely?
Fasting: Does the Leader’s Īd Declaration Apply to All Cities Regardless of Longitude?
Fasting: How Can the End of Ramadan Be Validated by a Marjiʿ’s Declaration?
Fasting: Is It Obligatory to Report a Crescent Sighting to Religious Authorities?
Fasting: Conflicting Crescent Sightings by Scholars — Whom Should You Follow?
Fasting: Can Cities with Different Horizons Follow Tehran’s ‘Īd Moon Sighting?
Fasting: What Does “Sameness of Horizon” Mean in Moon Sighting?
Fasting: Is a Shared Horizon Necessary for Valid Crescent Moon Sighting?
Fasting: Should One Rely on Media Announcements for the Start of Shawwāl?
Fasting: Can the New Moon Be Confirmed Using Binoculars or a Telescope?
Fasting: Does the Crescent’s Setting Determine the Start of a New Lunar Month?
Fasting: Fasting on the Third Day of I‘tikāf in Masjid al-Ḥarām — What’s the Ruling?
Fasting: Missed Suḥūr and Couldn’t Fast — Who Bears the Blame, and Is the Fast Valid Without Suḥūr?
Fasting: Can Daily Ramadan Du‘ās Be Recited If Their Authenticity Is in Doubt?
Fasting: Breaking a Mustaḥabb Fast When Invited — Is the Reward Still Preserved?
Fasting: Can the Ḥadīth al-Kisā’ Be Attributed to Lady Fāṭimah (A) During Fasting?
Fasting: Waswās (Obsessive Doubts) in Fasting — Is the Fast Still Valid?
Fasting: Fulfilling a Martyr’s Will for Qadā’ Fasts Without Heirs’ Support — What’s the Solution?
Fasting: Traveling After Maghrib — Can One Eat in a City Where Sunset Hasn’t Arrived?
Fasting: Traveled During Last Days of Ramadan — How Many Fasts Must Be Made Up?
Fasting: Menstruation During a Vowed Fast — What’s the Ruling?
Purity: Objects Purified or Not Purified by the Sun
Purity: Conditions for Purification by the Sun
Purity: Ruling on Purification of Inside of Shoes and Soles of Socks by Walking
Purity: Remaining Traces of Impurity on Sole After Walking
Purity: Ruling on Impure Palms, Knees, and Objects That Do Not Become Pure by Movement
Fasting: Doctor Advised Against Fasting — Later Found to Be Wrong: Is Kaffārah Required?
Fasting: Missed and Broken Fasts After Puberty — What’s the Ruling?
Fasting: Uncertain About Completing Missed Fasts — What Should One Do?
Fasting: Missed Suḥūr, Broke Fast Later — Is Single or Double Kaffārah Required?
Fasting: Uncertain Number of Missed Fasts and Prayers — What’s the Duty?
Fasting: Too Weak to Fast at Puberty — Is Qadā’ Enough or Is Kaffārah Also Required?
Fasting: Invalidated Fast Due to Ignorance — Qadā’, Kaffārah, or Both?
Fasting: Can Mustahabb Fasts Count as Qadā’ If One Forgets Missed Fasts?
Fasting: Uncertain Intentions During Fasting — Can They Count as Qadā’?
Fasting: Missed 120 Fasts — Is 60 Days of Kaffārah Required for Each One?
Fasting: Missed Qadā’ Before Next Ramadan Due to Ignorance — What’s the Ruling?
Fasting: Regained Ability After Failing to Do Kaffārah — What’s My Duty Now?
Fasting: Unable to Make Up a Decade of Missed Fasts — Is Tawbah Enough?
Fasting: Delayed Qadā’ Fasts After Religious Travel — Is Kaffārah Due?
Fasting: Breaking a Hired Qadā’ Fast — Is Kaffārah Required?
Fasting: Missed Ramadan Fasts Due to Religious Travel — Is Qadā’ Obligatory?
Fasting: Qadā’ and Kaffārah: Must They Be Done in Order?
Fasting: Missed Two Ramadans Due to Pregnancy — Is Qadā’ Enough or Is Kaffārah Required?
Fasting: Breaking Qadā’ Fasts in Sha‘bān — What’s the Ruling Before or After Noon?
Fasting: Unable to Fast Due to Illness — Who Pays the Kaffārah?
Fasting: Delayed Qadā’ Fasts After Pregnancy — Is Kaffārah Due for Every Year?
Fasting: Can an Attorney Take Wages from Kaffārah Funds for Cooking and Serving?
Fasting: Can Money Be Given Instead of Food for Fidyah or Kaffārah?
Fasting: Fasting While Inhaling Dust at Work — Is the Fast Valid?
Fasting: Swallowing Mucus and Delaying Ghusl: Are the Fasts Still Valid?
Fasting: Breaking the Fast Before Reaching Tarakhkhuṣ Limit — What’s the Ruling?
Fasting: Does Breaking the Fast Under Duress Invalidate It?
Fasting: When I was fasting, my mother forced me to eat and drink. Did it invalidate my fast?
Fasting: Can a Shī‘a Break Fast with Sunnī Timings in Public Settings?
Fasting: Breaking the Fast Multiple Times in One Day — What’s the Ruling?
Fasting: Becoming Junub from Viewing Arousing Content While Fasting — Is the Fast Broken?
Fasting: Masturbation in Early Maturity Without Knowing Janābah Rules — What’s Required?
Fasting: Is It Permissible to Seek Arousal by Imagining One’s Wife or a Non-Maḥram?
Fasting: Is Masturbation for Fertility Testing Islamically Allowed?
Purity: Purification of Side Areas of Sole After Walking
Purity: Purification of Sole of Foot or Shoe Without Wetness
Purity: Recommended Distance for Purifying Sole of Foot or Shoe by Earth
Purity: Ruling on Purification of Sole of Foot or Shoe by Asphalt, Wood, or Walls
Purity: Conditions for Purification of Sole of Foot or Shoe by Earth
Fasting: Is Medical Masturbation Permissible for Semen Testing?
Fasting: Can a Husband Masturbate with His Wife’s Hand in Islam?
Fasting: Habitual Masturbation in Ramadan: What About Past Prayers and Fasts?
Fasting: Emission Due to Non-Mahram Interaction in Ramadan — Is the Fast Invalid?
Fasting: Masturbation While Fasting: Is Double Kaffārah Required?
Fasting: Breaking the Fast Through Ḥarām Acts — What Is the Ruling?
Fasting: Forgot Ghusl of Janābah During Ramadan — What’s the Ruling?
Fasting: Becoming Junub After Fajr: When Must Ghusl Be Performed?
Fasting: Incontinence After Janābah: How to Begin the Fast in a State of Ṭahārah?
Fasting: Used Najis Water for Ghusl in Ramadan — Are Fasts and Prayers Valid?
Fasting: Fasting After Doubting Janābah Before Fajr — What’s the Ruling?
Fasting: Delaying Ghusl Until After Noon in Ramadan — Is the Fast Valid?
Fasting: Woke Up Junub at Fajr Without Realising — Is the Fast Valid?
Fasting: Can One Intentionally Become Junub at Night in Ramadan Without Access to Ghusl?
Fasting: Travelling While Junub in Ramadan to Avoid Fasting: Is Kaffārah Waived?
Fasting: Can Ghusl Be Delayed After Sunrise for Qadā’ or Mustahabb Fast?
Fasting: Fasting While Junub Unknowingly: Qadā’ or Kaffārah?
Fasting: Remaining Junub at Fajr: Is the Fast Still Valid?
Fasting: Does Foreplay with One’s Wife During Ramadan Break the Fast?
Fasting: Ruling on Intercourse with Spouse During Fasting in Ramadan
Fasting: Do Tablets Break the Fast If They’re Not Considered Food or Drink?
Fasting: Can You Take Blood Pressure Pills While Fasting?
Fasting: Do Injections Invalidate the Fast in Ramadan?
Fasting: Do Vaginal Medications Break the Fast?
Fasting: Heavy Gum Bleeding & Pouring Water Over the Head — Do They Break the Fast?
Fasting: Swallowing Leftover Food by Mistake While Fasting — Is Qadā’ Required?
Fasting: Bleeding Gums While Fasting: Is My Fast Still Valid?
Fasting: Does Using an Asthma Inhaler Break the Fast?
Fasting: Does Using ‘Nās’ (Chewing Tobacco) Break the Fast?
Fasting: Does Smoking Invalidate the Fast?
Fasting: Does Bleeding in the Mouth Break the Fast?
Fasting: Changing One’s Mind After Intending to Break the Fast — Is It Still Valid?
Fasting: Fasting with Diabetes: When Medical Needs Conflict with Ramadan
Fasting: Kidney Stones Require Constant Fluids: Am I Exempt from Fasting?
Fasting: Should I Obey a Doctor Who Forbids Fasting but Ignores Islamic Law?
Fasting: Told Not to Fast After Surgery—But I Feel Fine: What’s My Duty?
Fasting: Should the Sick and Elderly Fast If It Worsens Their Condition?
Fasting: Weak Eyesight and Medical Advice: Must I Fast in Ramadan?
Purity: Ruling on Purification of Melted Sugar Made into Cubes
Purity: Purification of Rock Salt and Similar Substances with Qalīl Water
Purity: Purification of Non-Absorbent Ground with Qalīl Water
Purity: Purification of Absorbent Ground with Qalīl Water
Purity: Ruling on Doubt About Removal of Intrinsic Impurity After Washing
Fasting: Fasting with Eye Disease: Should I Endure Pain or Refrain?
Fasting: Missed Fasts in Early Maturity Due to Weakness: What Is the Ruling?
Fasting: Missed Fasts Due to Long-Term Illness: Is Qadā’ Obligatory?
Fasting: Can One Rely on Non-Practicing Doctors to Skip Fasting?
Fasting: Breastfeeding in Ramadan: What If Fasting Dries Up Milk?
Fasting: Pregnancy, Fasting, and Loss: Rulings on Validity, Liability, and Intent
Fasting: Should a Pregnant Woman Fast If She’s Unsure About Harm to the Baby?
Fasting: Addicted to Smoking in Ramadan: What Is My Duty?
Fasting: Missed Intention for Obligatory Fast: Can It Count as Mustahabb?
Fasting: Can One Travel Intentionally in Ramadan to Avoid Fasting?
Fasting: Does Immersion in a Diving Suit Affect the Fast?
Fasting: Does Menstruation Before Maghrib Invalidate the Fast?
Fasting: Fasting While Flying: Does Frequent Water Intake Require Qadā’ and Kaffārah?
Fasting: Delayed Return While Traveling: Is the Fast Valid or Qadā’ Required?
Fasting: Does Ghusl by Immersion While Fasting Invalidate the Fast?
Fasting: Missed Fasts Due to Military Duty: Is Qadā’ and Kaffārah Required?
Fasting: Doubt About Fasting Obligation: Is Qadā’ and Kaffārah Required?
Fasting: Does a Nine-Year-Old Girl Have to Make Up a Broken Fast?
Fasting: When Does Qadā’ Become Obligatory If Puberty Age Is Unclear?
Fasting: Fasting at Maturity: Ruling for Girls Who Find It Difficult
Purity: Ruling on Tap Water Connected to Kurr
Purity: Requirement of Removing Grease Before Purification with Water
Purity: Purification of Meat, Fat, and Greasy Surfaces with Water
Purity: Purification of Adjacent Areas Washed with Qalīl Water
Purity: Purification of Hair on Head and Face with Qalīl Water
Fasting: Ruling for a Pubescent Girl Unable to Fast Due to Weak Health
Imam Khamenei - Fasting - Index
Prayer: What is my duty if I see someone making mistakes in prayer?
Prayer: Does the 40-day wine rule mean prayers must be done on time, made up later, or both?
Prayer: At what age are parents required to teach their children Islamic laws and acts of worship?
Prayer: How should one wake family members for Fajr prayer in an appropriate manner?
Prayer: How is the 11-rakʿah night prayer (Salāt al-Layl) performed step by step?
Prayer: Must night prayers be done secretly and in the dark?
Prayer: Can night prayer be performed as two 4-rak‘ah prayers, then a 2-rak‘ah, and then witr?
Prayer: Should nāfilah prayers be recited silently or aloud?
Prayer: If mild quakes are reported but not felt, is āyāt prayer still obligatory?
Prayer: If multiple tremors follow an earthquake, is āyāt prayer required for each one?
Prayer: How is the āyāt prayer performed?
Prayer: What is the āyāt prayer, and when does it become obligatory?
Purity: Purification of Impure Food Particles Between Teeth
Prayer: What’s the rule for making large cities a watan or staying there 10 days?
Purity: Purification of the Body in Kurr or Flowing Water
Purity: Condition of Removing Intrinsic Impurity for Purification
Purity: Ruling on Mud or Soap Remaining on Clothing After Washing
Purity: Ruling on Clothing Washed with Kurr or Flowing Water When Sludge Is Found
Prayer: Should a married woman pray full or shortened when visiting her parents’ city?
Prayer: Must a wife follow her husband in rulings of watan and 10-day stay?
Prayer: What’s my prayer and fasting rule in the village, the city, and Mashhad where I now study?
Prayer: Is birthplace still considered watan if one no longer lives there?
Prayer: If I move between areas in Tehran, does watan apply—and how should I pray and fast?
Prayer: How should I pray in Tehran and Savah if I was born in Tehran but never lived there?
Prayer: What is the difference between an original watan and a second watan in Islamic law?
Prayer: Does moving with one’s husband after marriage mean abandoning one’s original watan?
Prayer: Does a workplace count as a watan for prayer and fasting purposes?
Prayer: If a wife visits her husband’s watan with him or alone, should she pray full in both cases?
Prayer: How long must one intend to stay in a place for full prayer and valid fasting?
Prayer: What’s the prayer rule for leisure or necessity trips with no access to proper prayer space?
Prayer: If travel turns sinful midway, are shortened prayers valid and still required?
Prayer: If someone knowingly travels for sinful purposes, do they pray full or shortened?
Prayer: Where does a city end for calculating the shar‘ī travel distance?
Prayer: Is the tarakhkhuṣ limit based on hearing the adhān from the city center or entry point?
Prayer: If unsure about staying 10 days at a destination, how should one pray?
Purity: Purification of Dyed Clothing with Kurr, Flowing, or Qalīl Water
Purity: Purification of Food Items and Cloth in Utensils with Water
Purity: Ruling on Purifying Soap When Exterior or Interior Becomes Impure
Purity: Purification of Wheat, Rice, and Similar Items with Water
Purity: Purification of a Ḥaṣīr (Woven Mat) with Kurr, Flowing, or Qalīl Water
Prayer: After praying full with a 10-day stay intention, can one leave for non-essential travel?
Prayer: For weekly visits to Qom and Jamkaran, should I pray full or shortened?
Prayer: Can one intend a 10-day stay while planning short trips under the shar‘ī distance?
Prayer: What’s the prayer rule if a traveler detours 1 farsakh before continuing a 3 farsakh trip?
Prayer: What’s the prayer rule if travel is 21 km from watan but only 20 km from current residence?
Prayer: Does seeing or hearing one’s watan after departure affect the shar‘ī travel distance?
Prayer: If a driver travels without his vehicle to get spare parts, does he pray full or shortened?
Prayer: When does a driver’s “first journey” end according to Imam Khomeini’s risālah?
Purity: Purification of Objects Impure by Substances Other Than Urine with Qalīl Water
Purity: Purification from Urine of an Unweaned Infant
Prayer: Prayer & Fasting Rules for Army and IRGC in Garrisons (Imam Khomeini)
Purity: Purifying Objects Impure with Urine Using Qalīl Water
Purity: Purification of Objects by Immersion in Kurr or Flowing Water
Prayer: Prayer & Fasting Rules for Stationed Soldiers (Imam Khomeini’s Ruling)
Purity: Purification of Tanūr and Pools without the Ruling of Utensils
Purity: Purification of Melted and Solidified Impure Materials like Metal or Plastic
Prayer: What are the conditions for a traveler to shorten four-rak‘ah prayers?
Prayer: Is a traveler required to shorten all obligatory prayers or only specific ones?
Prayer: What is the ruling if the Imam recites iqāmah for Eid al-Fitr prayer?
Prayer: Is there an iqāmah for Eid al-Fitr prayer?
Prayer: Is there qada (make-up) for Eid al-Fitr prayer?
Prayer: Can local masjid Imams lead Eid prayers today, like in the past?
Prayer: Does adding or skipping parts of the Eid qunūt invalidate the prayer?
Prayer: Are Eid and Friday prayers obligatory?
Prayer: Can a present Friday Imam appoint another to lead?
Prayer: If one cannot attend Friday prayer, can they pray ẓuhr and ʿaṣr at the start of the time?
Prayer: Does missing both Friday sermons invalidate a follower’s prayer?
Prayer: Can the Friday sermons be given before shar‘i noon?
Prayer: Can a follower pray a different obligatory prayer behind a Friday prayer Imam?
Prayer: Is it obligatory to mention Lady Fāṭimah (a) in the second Friday sermon?
Prayer: Can a traveler (who must shorten prayers) pray behind the Friday prayer Imam?
Prayer: Can Friday prayer be performed individually beside the congregation?
Prayer: Can Friday prayer resume in a masjid if another was started 4km away during its closure?
Prayer: What is the ruling on starting a second Friday prayer too close to an existing one?
Prayer: Can Shia Muslims join Friday prayers led by Sunni students abroad?
Prayer: Must prayers be repeated if the Friday Imam is later found unjust?
Prayer: Does appointment as Imam prove his justice, or must it be investigated?
Prayer: Is verifying the justice of an appointed Friday Imam necessary?
Prayer: Is it allowed to skip Friday prayer if the Imam is known to be a liar?
Prayer: Can one pray behind an Imam they doubt, just for unity?
Prayer: Can a Friday Imam appoint a temporary one without the Jurist Leader’s approval?
Prayer: Can a Friday Imam lead prayer elsewhere?
Prayer: Can followers pray Ẓuhr if the Friday Imam skips it?
Prayer: Noon prayer between Jumu’ah and ‘Asr? ‘Asr behind others?
Prayer: Can noon prayer be held in congregation near a Friday prayer location at the same time?
Prayer: What is the ruling on missing Friday prayer due to weak excuses or personal differences?
Prayer: Ruling on Neglecting Friday Prayer Due to Indifference
Prayer: Meaning of “Alternative Obligation” for Friday Prayer
Prayer: Friday Prayer in Occultation: Obligation and Imam’s Justice Status
Prayer: Praying Maghrib with Sunnis Before Shī‘ah Adhān: Is It Valid?
Prayer: Ruling on Toe-to-Toe Foot Placement in Sunni Congregational Prayer
Prayer: Attending Sunni Congregational Prayer: Hand Position for Shī‘ah Worshippers
Prayer: Ruling on Performing Shia Prayers in Sunni Mosques Without a Turbah
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Pray Behind a Sunni Imam?
Prayer: How Should Men’s and Women’s Rows Connect Without a Curtain?
Prayer: When Can a Woman Lead Congregational Prayer?
Prayer: Is It Permissible for an Imam With Amputated Toes to Lead Prayer?
Prayer: Is It Valid to Pray Behind an Imam With a Paralysed Leg or Hand?
Prayer: Do Recitation Correctness Rules Differ for the Imam, Followers, and Solo Prayers?
Prayer: Is Tayammum in Place of Ghusl Sufficient for an Imam to Lead Congregational Prayer?
Prayer: What Should a Follower Do if the Imam Goes to Rukū‘ Right After Takbīrat al-Iḥrām?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Pray Behind a Judge Who Has Not Reached Ijtihād?
Prayer: Can an Imam Lead More Than Two Congregations by Intending Qadā’ for Caution?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Join at the End of the First Row Before Those Between You and the Imam?
Prayer: Do Followers’ Prayers Become Invalid if the Imam Stands at a Higher Elevation?
Prayer: Is It Valid to Pray ‘Ishā’ Behind Someone Praying Maghrib?
Prayer: What Is the Ruling if Someone Mistakenly Prays Behind a Follower Instead of the Imam?
Prayer: Is the Prayer Valid if One Misses the Required Tashahhud After Joining in the Second Rak‘ah?
Prayer: Should One Recite Aloud When Behind the Imam in Ishā’s Later Rak‘ahs?
Prayer: Can an Imam Lead the Same Prayer Twice in Congregation?
Prayer: Is It Permissible for an Imam to Receive Payment for Congregational Prayer Preparations?
Prayer: Can We Join During the Second-Rak‘ah Tashahhud and Then Continue the Prayer?
Prayer: Ruling on an Imam Riding a Bicycle to Lead Congregational Prayer
Prayer: Can two people form a congregational prayer?
Prayer: Can we pray in jamā‘ah behind a just non-scholar, or must the imam be an Islamic scholar?
Prayer: What do you mean by “justice”?
Prayer: Can I pray behind someone who neglects enjoining good and forbidding evil?
Prayer: Can someone be considered ‘ādil if they’ve also wronged me?
Prayer: Can I Pray Behind an Unknown Imam?
Prayer: Does an Imam’s Justice Become Invalid if He Makes an Inappropriate Joke?
Prayer: Can Someone Lead Jamā‘ah Without the Appointed Imam’s Permission?
Prayer: Is a Home Congregation Valid When Two Nearby Masjids Already Hold Jamā‘ah?
Prayer: Praying Individually While Congregation Is Ongoing in the Masjid: What’s the Ruling?
Prayer: Is Starting a Second Congregational Prayer Near an Ongoing One Permissible?
Prayer: Is performing lengthy recommended acts in government offices during prayer time appropriate?
Prayer: What intention should an Imam make when leading congregational prayer?
Prayer: As Eldest Son, Can I Perform or Hire Someone for My Living Father’s Missed Prayers?
Prayer: If I Owe My Own Qadā’, Do My Father’s Qadā’ Prayers and Fasts Take Priority?
Prayer: If a Father Never Prayed, Must the Eldest Son Perform All His Missed Prayers?
Prayer: Eldest Son, Unknown Parental Qadā’ and No Means to Fulfill Them: What Should He Do?
Prayer: After Someone Dies, Who Must Pay Kaffārah for Missed Fasts—Only Children or Anyone?
Prayer: How Do I Calculate the Number of My Missed Daily, Āyāt, and Shortened Prayers?
Prayer: Unable to Make Up Years of Missed Obligations After Repentance: What’s the Ruling?
Prayer: After Converting to Islam, Must One Make Up Missed Prayers and Fasts?
Prayer: Prayed After Madhi With Only Janābah Ghusl (No Wudū’)—Are Those Prayers Valid?
Prayer: Paralysed and Unable to Purify or Recite: What’s the Ruling on Current and Missed Prayers?
Prayer: Clearing Large Qadā’ Backlogs in Blocks: Permissible?
Prayer: How Do I Perform One Year’s Worth of Qadā’ Prayers?
Prayer: If I Didn’t Observe the Proper Order in Ghusl for a Time, Are My Prayers and Fasts Valid?
Prayer: If One of Several Ghusls in Ramadan Was Invalid, What’s the Ruling on My Prayers and Fast?
Prayer: Unsure When Puberty Began: Do I Owe Qadā’ for Prayers and Fasts?
Prayer: If I’m Unsure Whether I Owe Qadā’ Prayers, Do My Mustahabb/Nāfilah Prayers Count as Qadā’?
Prayer: Ignorance of Janābah and Ghusl at 17: What Must I Do About Past Prayers and Fasts?
Prayer: Do Mistaken Words in Dhikr, Qur’ān Verses, or Qunūt Make Two Sajdat al-Sahw Obligatory?
Prayer: How Do I Determine Whether to Pray One or Two Rak‘ahs of Caution (Iḥtiyāṭ) Prayer?
Prayer: If I Skip a Rak‘ah and Realise in the Last Rak‘ah, How Do I Correct the Prayer?
Prayer: If I Mistakenly Swap Parts, Look Away, or Speak During Prayer, Does It Void the Salah?
Prayer: If I’m a Frequent Doubter, What Should I Do When Doubts Arise During Prayer?
Prayer: In Nāfilah Prayers, Should I Ignore Doubts About Actions Like One or Two Prostrations?
Prayer: Doubting Qunūt in the 3rd Rak‘ah: Should I Continue or Break the Prayer?
Prayer: If Someone Says Only “Salām” to a Person Praying, Is Responding Obligatory?
Prayer: If I Receive Multiple Salāms at Once or Repeatedly, Is One Reply Enough?
Prayer: If I Missed Responding to Salām Immediately, Is It Still Obligatory to Reply?
Prayer: Is Responding to Children’s Salām Obligatory?
Prayer: Answering Non-Standard Greetings: What’s the Ruling?
Prayer: Recalling Past Spiritual Experiences During Prayer: Does It Affect Validity?
Prayer: Is Closing One’s Eyes During Prayer Permissible to Avoid Distraction?
Prayer: Wiping the Face After Qunūt: Does It Invalidate the Prayer, and Is It Sinful?
Prayer: Laughing During Prayer: Does It Invalidate the Salah?
Prayer: Saying “Amīn” Aloud After Fātiḥah in Sunni Congregational Prayer: What’s the Ruling?
Prayer: Struggling With Riya’ in Worship: Is the Fight Itself Riya’, and How Do I Avoid It?
Prayer: Does Mentioning Imam Ali’s Wilayah in Tashahhud Invalidate the Prayer?
Purity: Purifying Large Containers Such as Cauldrons and Barrels
Prayer: Hearing a Sajdah Verse via Radio/TV/Recording: Is Prostration Obligatory?
Prayer: Best Dhikr After the Obligatory Rukū‘ and Sujūd?
Prayer: Which Foot Should Be Placed Over the Other in the Sitting Posture After Sujūd?
Prayer: Using a Spring-Loaded Counting Turbah for Sujūd: Is It Valid?
Prayer: Placing All Toes on the Ground in Sujūd: What’s the Ruling?
Prayer: Is Performing Sujūd on Marble Valid?
Prayer: Praying with Limited Mobility: Is Raising or Placing the Turbah on a Wheelchair Arm Valid?
Prayer: Fixing Forehead Obstruction During Sujūd: What’s the Ruling, and Are Past Prayers Affected?
Prayer: Prostrating on a Turbah with Forehead Covered by Hijab: Must the Prayer Be Repeated?
Prayer: Using a Blackened, Dirty Turbah for Sujūd: Is It Problematic?
Prayer: Is Placing Hands on Perforated Floor Tiles During Prayer Incorrect?
Prayer: Prostration and Tayammum on Cement or Concrete: What’s the Ruling?
Purity: Methods of Purifying an Impure Utensil with Qalīl Water
Purity: Purification of Pitchers and Utensils Made from or Contaminated by Impurity
Purity: Purifying Utensils Contaminated by Wine
Prayer: In Witr Prayer Qunūt, Can I Ask for My Needs in Persian?
Prayer: What Does ‘Dhikr’ Mean, and Does It Include Salawāt on the Prophet and His Progeny?
Prayer: Saying “Biḥawlillāhi wa Quwwatihī Aqūmu wa Aq‘ud” While Moving: Is It Allowed?
Prayer: Unsure How Many Times I Recited Tasbīhāt al-Arba‘ah in 3rd/4th Rak‘ah—What’s the Ruling?
Prayer: Is Reciting Tasbīhāt al-Arba‘ah Once in the 3rd and 4th Rak‘ah Sufficient?
Prayer: Realising Incorrect Rukū‘ or Sujūd Dhikr: What’s the Ruling?
Prayer: If I Briefly Mix Up Rukū‘ and Sujūd Dhikr but Correct It Immediately, Is My Prayer Invalid?
Prayer: Switching Rukū‘ and Sujūd Dhikr Intentionally: Is It Problematic?
Prayer: Gold or Platinum Tooth Coverings: Are They Permissible?
Prayer: Is prayer valid with recitation mistakes?
Prayer: What is the ruling for new Muslims who don’t know Arabic — must they learn it to pray?
Prayer: What is the ruling on jahr (loud) letters in silent prayers like ẓuhr and ʿaṣr?
Prayer: Does silent recitation in the heart count as "reading" in prayer?
Purity: Purifying Utensils Contaminated by Pig or Dead Field Mouse
Prayer: Is correct Arabic pronunciation necessary for the validity of obligatory prayers?
Prayer: If someone says Bismillah but forgets to intend a sūrah, what should they do?
Prayer: Is Tajwīd Pronunciation Obligatory for Valid Prayer?
Prayer: Is It Correct to Pause Between Phrases in Sūrah al-Fātiḥah and Tashahhud?
Prayer: Can Both 'Mālik' and 'Malik' Be Recited in Sūrah al-Fātiḥah During Prayer?
Prayer: Why Is 'Ṣalāh' Pronounced with a 'H' in the Adhān Instead of 'T'?
Prayer: How Should Qaḍā’ Prayers Be Recited: Loudly or Quietly?
Prayer: Is Loud Recitation of Rukū‘ and Sujūd Allowed in Silent Rak‘ahs?
Prayer: Should Qadā’ Morning Prayers Be Recited Loudly or Silently?
Prayer: What Is the Ruling on Silent Recitation in Certain Prayers?
Prayer: Should I Pray Sitting at the Beginning of Time or Wait to Stand Later?
Prayer: Is Mentioning Imam Ali (A) as the Commander of the Faithful in Adhān and Iqāmah Permissible?
Prayer: Can a Man Rely on a Woman’s Adhān for His Prayer?
Prayer: Can Qur’an and Duas Be Broadcast Loudly from Masjids Before Fajr?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Broadcast Saḥar Programs Through Masjid Loudspeakers?
Prayer: Can One Say the Adhān Loudly from Home Despite Neighbours’ Objections?
Prayer: Is Group Adhān in Public Places Considered an Innovation in Islam?
Prayer: Can the Adhān Be Given Early in Ramadan to Allow Eating During It?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Cover a Tooth with Gold or Platinum?
Prayer: Is Serving Sweets on Silver Plates Considered Eating from Them?
Prayer: Can One Sell or Make Gold Jewellery Meant for Men?
Prayer: Is It Permissible for Men to Wear Gold Rings as a Marriage Tradition?
Prayer: Can Men Wear Gold at Their Wedding?
Prayer: Can Men Wear Gold If It's Hidden and Not for Beautification?
Prayer: Is It Permissible for Men to Wear White Gold Rings?
Prayer: Is It Permissible for Men to Wear Gold Rings, Especially During Prayer?
Prayer: Does Cat Hair or Saliva on Clothes Invalidate Prayer?
Prayer: Is Prayer Valid with a Najis Item Too Small to Cover ʿAwrah in Cases of Ambiguity?
Prayer: Is Covering the Chin Fully Required in Ḥijāb and Prayer?
Prayer: Must Women Cover Their Feet During Prayer?
Prayer: What Is the Minimum Body Coverage Required for Women in Prayer?
Purity: Purifying Narrow-Mouthed Utensils Licked by a Dog
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Pray in Clothes Scented with Alcohol-Based Perfume?
Prayer: Does Carrying a Najis Item Like a Bloody Handkerchief Invalidate Prayer?
Prayer: What Is the Prayer Ruling for Workers in Contact with Potentially Najis Machinery?
Prayer: Must One Change or Purify Underwear After Using Dry Material for Istinjāʾ?
Prayer: Must a Woman Repeat Prayer If Some Hair Was Uncovered During It?
Prayer: Is It Necessary to Repeat Prayers Performed in Leather of Doubtful Slaughter?
Prayer: Is Prayer Invalid If Najāsah Is Discovered Before or During the Prayer?
Prayer: Is Prayer Valid While Wearing Doubtful Leather from Non-Muslim Countries?
Prayer: Is Prayer Invalid If One Doubts the Purity of Their Clothes?
Do Masjid Rules Apply to Takiyahs Named After Figures Like Abū al-Faḍl (a.)?
Prayer: Can Nadhr Donations to an Imamzādah Shrine Be Used in a Jāmiʿ Masjid?
Prayer: Can a Ḥusayniyyah Be Incorporated into a Masjid to Expand Prayer Space?
Purity: Ruling on Purifying Utensils Contaminated by Impurities or Dogs
Prayer: Can a Ḥusayniyyah Be Registered Under Individual Names?
Prayer: What Should One Do After Janābah in a Masjid If Unable to Leave Immediately?
Prayer: Can Donations from Non-Muslims Be Accepted for Building a Masjid?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Pray in a Masjid Built by Non-Muslims?
Prayer: Is It Permissible for Non-Muslims to Enter Masjids, Even for Tourism?
Prayer: Can a Basement Factory Be Built Beneath a Masjid to Support Its Operations?
Prayer: Can a Masjid’s Basement Be Rented Out to Support It Financially?
Prayer: Is It Ḥarām to Make a Ruined Masjid Najis, and Must It Be Purified?
Prayer: What Is the Ruling on Masjid Land Converted to a Street by Municipal Development?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Cut Trees in a Masjid Yard to Expand the Prayer Area?
Prayer: How Can One Lawfully Cooperate with Municipal Demolition of Endowed Religious Buildings?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Establish a Museum in a Corner of the Masjid Hall?
Purity: Conditions for Purification of Impure Objects with Water
Purity: The Twelve Purifiers (Muṭahhirāt) in Islamic Law
Purity: The Ten Intrinsically Impure (Najis) Things
Purity: Recommended Times for Urination
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Change a Masjid’s Name If the Endowment Name Is Uncertain?
Prayer: Can One Make a Will to Be Buried Inside or in the Yard of a Masjid?
Prayer: Is Permission from a Religious Authority Required to Repair a Masjid?
Prayer: Is Permission from a Religious Authority Required to Repair a Masjid?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Use Masjid Water for Pouring Over Graves Near a Cemetery?
Prayer: Can Masjid Water Reserved for Wudūʾ Be Used for Personal Needs?
Prayer: What Is the Ruling on Demolishing Masjids for Road-Widening Projects?
Purity: Ruling on Withholding Faeces and Urine
Purity: Disliked Places and Manners of Urination
Purity: Disapproved Acts While Relieving Oneself
Purity: Recommended Etiquette When Relieving Oneself
Purity: Ruling on Absence of Istibrāʾ for Women
Prayer: What Is the Definition of a Jāmiʿ Masjid?
Prayer: When Can Masjid Loudspeakers Be Used to Broadcast Programs Outside?
Prayer: Is Playing Cheerful Music in the Masjid on the Imams’ Birthdays Permissible?
Prayer: Can Shareholders Object to a Pre-Agreed Masjid in a Residential Project?
Is It Permissible to Serve Wedding Meals in a Masjid?
Prayer: Can Masjid Spaces Be Used for Educational and Military Training Activities?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Sleep or Exercise in a Local or Public Masjid?
Prayer: Can Menstruating Women Sit on the Shared Wall Between Masjid al-Ḥarām and the Sa‘y Path?
Prayer: Is It Better for Women to Pray at Home or in the Masjid?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Pray in a Masjid Claimed by Its Builders as Tribal Property?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Leave a Nearby Masjid for the City’s Jāmiʿ Masjid?
Purity: Ruling on Discharge After Wuḍūʾ and Istibrāʾ
Purity: Ruling on Doubt About Fluid After Time Has Passed Without Istibrāʾ
Purity: Ruling on Doubt About Performing Istibrāʾ and Its Effect on Purity
Purity: Ruling on Madhī, Wadhī, and Wadī Fluids
Purity: Definition and Method of Istibrāʾ After Urination
Prayer: What Is the Ruling on Praying Aboard a Boat When No Other Option Exists?
Prayer: Is Prayer Valid in a Place Where Forbidden Music Is Being Played?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Join Congregational Prayer in Properties Seized by Sharʿī Court Orders?
Prayer: Is Prayer Valid on Usurped Land If Standing on a Mat or Board?
Prayer: Can One Pray at Roadside Restaurant Prayer Areas Without Eating There?
Prayer: Is Prayer Valid in Two Masjids That Have Been Joined by Removing a Wall?
Prayer: Is Prayer Valid in a School Built on Disputed Land Without the Owner’s Consent?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Hold Prayers in Public Parks with Unclear Ownership?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Pray in a Building Constructed Over an Old Graveyard?
Prayer: Is Prayer Valid If Only the Place of Prostration Is Pure?
Purity: Ruling on Post-Prayer Doubt About Purification of Anus or Urinary Outlet
Prayer: Is It Makrūh to Pray on a Mat with Images or an Engraved Turbah?
Purity: Ruling on Doubt About Purification of Urinary Outlet or Back Passage
Purity: Unlawful and Permissible Materials for Purifying the Back Passage
Prayer: What Is the Ruling on Prayer and Fasting in a Government House After Eviction Notice?
Purity: Number of Wipes Required for Purification of the Back Passage
Purity: Purification of the Back Passage with Stone, Earth, or Cloth
Purity: Ruling on Washing the Back Passage with Water
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Hang Photos of Imam Khomeini and Martyrs in Masjids?
Purity: Purification of the Urinary Outlet with Water
Purity: Cases Requiring Water for Purification of the Back Passage
Prayer: Must Men Stand in Front of Women During Prayer?
Purity: Prohibited Places for Relieving Oneself in Islamic Law
Prayer: What Is the Ruling on Prayers Performed Using Items Liable for Unpaid Khums?
Purity: Recommended Precaution on Orienting Children Toward Qibla While Relieving Themselves
Prayer: What Is the Ruling on Prayers Performed in Schools Built on Usurped Land?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Pray on Land Once Endowed but Now Repurposed by the Government?
Prayer: Is It Permissible to Pray or Sit in Places Usurped by a Tyrannical Regime?
Prayer: How Is Qiblah Determined and Prayer Performed at the North and South Poles?
Prayer: What Should One Do When the Qiblah Direction Is Completely Uncertain?
Prayer: How Should One Face the Qiblah from the Antipode of the Kaʿbah?
Prayer: Can One Pray Facing Any Direction During Battle If Qiblah Cannot Be Determined
Prayer: Can the Qiblah Be Determined by the Sun’s Zenith Over the Kaʿbah or Compass Readings?
Prayer: What Should One Do If They Remember Missing Ẓuhr During ʿAṣr Prayer?
Prayer: When Does ʿAṣr Time End and What Is the Exact Sharʿī Midnight?
Prayer: Is Prayer Valid If ‘Ishā’ Is Performed Before Maghrib?
Prayer: Does Prayer or Iftar Begin at the Start or End of the Adhān?
Prayer: Can One Rely on Media Announcements and Broadcast Adhān for Prayer Timings?
Prayer: Is the End of Morning Prayer Time Based on Sunrise or Sunlight Reaching Earth?
Prayer: What Is the Duty of a Muslim Regarding Fasting and Prayers in Extremely Long Days?
Prayer: Can Shīʿas Pray Behind Sunnīs at Hajj Despite Differences in Maghrib Timing?
Prayer: Do Prayer Time Differences Between Provinces Vary for Each of the Daily Prayers?
Purity: Ruling on Doubt About Purification After Prayer
Purity: Ruling on Doubt About Purification of Back Passage or Urinary Outlet
Purity: Unlawful and Permissible Materials for Purifying the Back Passage
Purity: Sufficiency and Recommendation in Purifying the Back Passage with Materials
Purity: Purifying the Back Passage with Stone, Earth, or Cloth
Purity: Ruling on Washing the Back Passage with Water
Purity: Purification of the Urinary Outlet with Water
Purity: Cases Requiring Purification of the Back Passage with Water Only
Purity: Prohibited Places for Relieving Oneself
Purity: Recommended Precaution for Children Facing Qibla While Relieving Themselves
Purity: Facing Qibla Out of Necessity to Avoid Exposure to Non-Maḥram
Purity: Recommended Precaution on Facing Qibla During Istibrāʾ and Purification
Purity: Obligatory Precaution on Body Orientation Toward Qibla During Istinjāʾ
Purity: Obligatory Precaution Regarding Facing Qibla During Relieving Oneself
Purity: Sufficiency of Any Covering for Private Parts
Purity: Obligation of Covering Private Parts from Others
Purity: Ruling on Doubt Concerning Water’s Purity or Impurity
Purity: Purity of Dripping Water After Final Wash in Kurr or Flowing Water
Purity: Purification of Changed Water by Mixing with Kurr, Flowing, or Rainwater
Purity: Impurity of Water When Its Qualities Change Due to Najāsah
Purity: Ruling on Uncertain Water: Mixed or Unmixed
Purity: Ruling on Doubt Between Mixed and Unmixed Water
Purity: Purification of Mixed Water by Mixing with Kurr or Flowing Water
Purity: Ruling on Mixed Water Becoming Impure Upon Contact with Najāsah
Purity: Ruling on Mixed Water and Its Inability to Purify
Purity: Purification of Well Water After Removal of Impurity’s Effect
Purity: Ruling on Well Water’s Purity Upon Contact with Impurities
Purity: Ruling on Carpet and Ground Purified by Rainwater
Purity: Purification by Collected Rainwater During Rainfall
Purity: Purification of Impure Soil When Soaked by Rainwater
Purity: Purification of Ground by Rainwater Flow
Purity: Ruling on Rainwater Dripping from Roof After Contact with Impurity
Purity: Purity of Rainwater Splashing from Intrinsic Impurities
Purity: Purification by Rainwater and Required Number of Falls
Purity: Ruling on Non-Spring Flowing Water Less Than Kurr
Purity: Ruling on Tap and Shower Water Connected to a Kurr Source
Purity: Ruling on Basin Water Connected to a Tank Reaching Kurr Volume
Purity: Ruling on Seasonal Springs as Flowing Water
Purity: Ruling on Stagnant Water Connected to a Stream
Purity: Ruling on Non-Flowing Spring Water Replenished Upon Use
Purity: Extent of Impurity in Flowing Water Connected to a Spring
Purity: Ruling on Flowing Water’s Purity Upon Contact with Impurities
Purity: Definition of Flowing Water
Purity: Conditions for Qalīl Water Used in Washing Urinary Outlet to Remain Pure
Purity: Ruling on Waste Water (Ghusālah) from Washing Impure Objects with Qalīl Water
Purity: Ruling on Qalīl Water When in Contact with Impurities
Purity: Definition of Qalīl Water in Islamic Jurisprudence
Purity: Methods for Establishing the Kurr Quantity of Water
Purity: Ruling on Doubt Concerning Water’s Kurr Status
Purity: Ruling on Impurity When Part of Kurr Water Freezes
Purity: Purity of Dripping Water When Washing Under Tap Connected to Kurr
Purity: Conditions for Purification Using Fountain Water Connected to Kurr
Purity: Impurity Ruling When Part of Kurr Water Is Affected by Najāsah
Purity: Effect of Pure Substances on the Purity of Kurr Water
Purity: Ruling for Kurr Water Upon Contact with Impurities
Purity: Definition and Volume of Kurr Water
Purity: Types of Unmixed Water in Islamic Jurisprudence
Ayatullah Sistani - Purity - Index
Prayer: Is Delay Necessary for Morning Prayer on Moonlit Nights Despite Clock Accuracy?
Prayer: Obligation of Performing Prayers After Adhān at Prescribed Times
Prayer: Ruling on Delayed Noon and ‘Aṣr Prayers in School Due to Scheduling Constraints
Prayer: Ruling and Guidance on True vs. False Fajr for Prayer Timing
Prayer: Reliability of Shar‘ī Timetables Issued by Iranian Embassies Abroad
Prayer: Minimum Required Duration for Adā’ Prayer and Ruling on Timing Doubt
Prayer: Delaying Maghrib and ‘Ishā’ Prayers Due to Work Constraints
Prayer: Time Gap Between Sunset and Maghrib Adhān
Prayer: Clarification of “Sunset” in Determining Prayer Times
Prayer: Shi‘ah Evidence for the Timing of Daily Obligatory Prayers
Purity: Validity of Prayer for Patients with Urinary Catheters
Purity: Is Physical Stillness Required During Mustaḥabb Dhikr in Prayer?
Prayer: Ruling on Prayer When Nose or Mouth Bleeds Throughout Its Time
Prayer: Intention Guidelines for Combining Friday and Noon Prayers
Prayer: Permissible Cases for Changing Intention During Obligatory Prayer
Prayer: Obligation of Prayer Without Access to Wudū’ or Tayammum
Prayer: Ruling on One Who Neglects or Belittles Prayer Intentionally
Imam Khamenei - Prayer - Index
Purity: Are Apostasy and Warring Non-Muslim Punishments Political or Fixed Divine Laws?
Purity: Ruling on One Who Rejects Essential Tenets of Islam
Purity: Ruling on Family Ties and Purity Status of a Repentant Apostate
Purity: Permissibility of Forming Ties and Eating Food of a Muslim Employed by Non-Muslims
Purity: Ruling on Consuming Food Prepared by Non-Muslims While Studying Abroad
Purity: Ruling on the Purity of Shared Bus and Train Seats Used by Muslims and Non-Muslims
Purity: Ruling on the Purity (Ṭahārah) of Bahā’īs Living in One’s Neighborhood
Purity: Ruling on Consuming Food Offered by Followers of the Deviant Bahā’ī Sect
Purity: Duty of Believing Men and Women Toward the Deviant Bahā’ī Sect and Its Societal Impact
Purity: Rulings on Interaction with Bahā’ī Students and Shared Facilities in Schools
Purity: Ruling on Gifts and Money Received from a Communist Relative
Purity: Ruling on Prayers and Consuming Food from Ahl-e-Haqq (Yarsan) Followers
Purity: Ruling on Consuming Dairy Products from the Ahl-e-Ḥaqq Sect
Purity: Ruling on Employment with Non-Muslims and Receiving Wages
Purity: Ruling on Purity and Prayer in a House Built by Non-Muslims
Purity: Ruling on Sabeans of Khuzestan as People of the Book
Purity: Ruling on Purity of Rented Houses and Hotels in Non-Muslim (Buddhist) Areas
Purity: Ruling on the Purity of the Ismā‘īlī Sect and Their Beliefs
Purity: Ruling on Donating Votive Offerings to ‘Aliyyullāhī Centers
Purity: Ruling on the ‘Aliyyullāhī Sect’s Divine Claims About Imam ‘Alī (a.)
Purity: Ruling on the Purity of the ‘Aliyyullāhī Sect
Purity: Ruling on Purity of One Who Believes in God but Does Not Pray
Purity: Are the People of the Book Najis or Pure?
Purity: Purity, Motherhood, and Obsessive Doubts: Seeking Relief While Staying True to Faith
Purity: Struggling with Obsessive Doubts About Purity: A Call for Relief and Guidance
Purity: Ruling on Using Alcohol in Atropine Sulfate Spray for Defense Purposes
Purity: Is Investigation Necessary When Buying Food from a Non-Muslim?
Purity: Ruling on Soft Drinks Like Coca-Cola and Pepsi That May Contain Alcohol
Purity: Rulings on the Purity and Identification of Intoxicating Alcohol
Purity: Ruling on Using Kefir (kafīr) Containing Small Amounts of Alcohol
Purity: Ruling on the Use of White Alcohol for Medical Purposes and Its Effect on Prayer
Purity: Ruling on Medicines and Products Containing Alcohol
Purity: Ruling on Boiling Unripe Grapes Mixed with Ripe Ones
Purity: Ruling on Boiled Grape Juice Before Two-Thirds Evaporation
Purity: Are alcoholic beverages Najis?
Purity: Living in a House Frequently Made Najis by a Careless Person
Purity: Food Handled by a Person of Unknown Religion in Presence of Moisture
Purity: Ruling on Contact with One Najis Object Among Multiple Objects
Purity: Islamic Legal Rulings on Vomit in Terms of Purity (Ṭahārah) and Impurity (Najāsah)
Purity: Ruling on Visiting Family Who Are Careless About Purity (Ṭahārah) and Impurity (Najāsah)
Purity: Is Water Collected in Street Potholes Pure or Najis?
Purity: Ruling on Water Splashing from Garbage Vans: Pure or Najis?
Purity: Do Clothes Become Najis from Splashing Water Used in Washing?
Purity: Purity of Clothes Washed in a Fully Automatic Washing Machine
Purity: Ruling on Purity of Clothes Washed at Laundries Used by Non-Muslims
Purity: Degree of Wetness That Causes Najāsah to Transfer
Purity: Is Caution Over Minute Fibers from Najis Clothes Necessary?
Purity: Ruling on Cosmetics Allegedly Made from Human Placenta or Fetal Material
Purity: Ruling on Food Contacting Coagulated Blood in Gums
Purity: Ruling on Water That Touches Gums Affected by Internal Bleeding
Purity: Ruling on Purity of a Child’s Wet Hand, Saliva, and Leftover Food When Frequently Najis
Purity: Ruling on Wuḍū’ After Wearing Leather Shoes from Non-Slaughtered Animal
Purity: Does Indirect Contact Make Things Najis?
Purity: Must a Guest Inform the Host About Making Something Najis?
Purity: Ruling on Purity of Areas Around Najāsah After Washing with Water
Purity: Are Droppings of Ḥalāl Animals and Birds Like Cows and Chickens Najis?
Purity: Are Droppings of Non-Ḥalāl Birds Like Crows and Eagles Najis?
Purity: Ruling on Semen-Like Discharge After Istibrā’ and Prayer Requirements
Purity: Rules on Najis Clothes with Semen and Informing Others Before Washing
Purity: Ruling on Leather and Animal Products Imported from Non-Muslim Countries
Purity: Ruling on Eating and Purity of Meat Imported from Non-Islamic Countries
Purity: Ruling on Using Brushes Made from Pig’s Hair for Painting and Sketching
Purity: Is Sweat and Saliva Najis After Consuming Pig Out of Necessity?
Purity: Are Dead Skin Cells from the Body Considered Pure or Najis?
Purity: Are Water Drops from a Corpse Before Final Ghusl Considered Pure?
Purity: Ruling on Sweat of a Junub Person and Filth-Eating Animal
Purity: Ruling on Blood Spots Found in Eggs
Purity: Is a Faint Bloodstain Left After Washing Considered Najis?
Purity: Is Blood from Self-Inflicted Injury in Mourning Ceremonies Considered Pure?
Purity: How to Handle Graves Blocking Road Construction Without Violating Islamic Law
Purity: Ruling on Mistakenly Reusing a Grave with No Remains Present
Purity: Can an Endowed Cemetery Be Repurposed with Marji‘’s Permission?
Purity: Conditions for Demolishing and Repurposing a Muslim Cemetery
Purity: Can a Deceased Father's Grave Be Reused With Official Permission?
Purity: What Should Muslims Do If a Graveyard Is Illegally Demolished?
Purity: Is It Permissible to Demolish Graveyard Structures and Relocate Human Remains?
Purity: Does Filming Inside a Grave Without Digging Count as Exhumation?
Purity: Is It Permissible to Exhume a Martyr’s Body for Reburial in His Hometown?
Purity: Is Ghusl Required After Touching Cadavers in Medical Dissection?
Purity: Does Touching a Buried Martyr Require Ghusl Like a Corpse?
Purity: Does Touching Gum Tissue from an Extracted Tooth Require Ghusl?
Purity: Is It Obligatory to Face the Dying Muslim Toward the Qiblah?
Purity: Does Touching a Separated Organ from a Dead Body Require Ghusl?
Purity: Does Touching a Flesh-Covered Bone Amputated from a Living Person Require Ghusl?
Purity: Funeral Rites and Mourning for a Muslim Executed for Drug Trafficking
Purity: Is One Killed for Upholding Islamic Law or Jaʿfarī Jurisprudence Considered a Martyr?
Purity: Can One Unqualified for Congregational Prayer Lead Funeral Prayers?
Purity: Ghusl or Tayammum for Guards Martyred During Travel in Conflict Zones?
Purity: Does Death by Mine Explosion Qualify as Martyrdom in Islamic Law?
Purity: Is It Permissible to Borrow for Extravagant Mourning Customs?
Purity: Can Women Attend Funeral Ceremonies and Carry the Coffin?
Purity: Is Mourning with Ritual Chest Beating Permissible for Non-Imams and Servants of Islam?
Purity: Ruling on a Deceased Child in a Well When the Body Cannot Be Retrieved
Purity: Islamic Ruling on Constructing Two-Storied Graves for Land Optimization
Purity: Is It Permissible to Exhume a Body Buried with a Blood-Stained Shroud After Three Months?
Purity: Must a Blood-Stained Shroud Be Replaced Before Burial?
Purity: Is Night Burial of the Deceased Prohibited in Islam?
Purity: Is Sprinkling Water on Graves Mustaḥabb Only on Burial Day or Always?
Purity: Can Villagers Restrict Burials in a Public Non-Endowed Graveyard?
Purity: Is It Permissible to Display an Ancient Muslim Woman’s Skeleton for Educational Purposes?
Purity: Using a Personal Shroud for Worship and Burial: Is It Permissible?
Purity: Rulings on Medical Use and Burial of Muslim Corpses and Organs
Purity: Can One Use Their Own Shroud for a Deceased Relative?
Purity: Are Decades-Old Human Bones Najis and Permissible to Touch?
Purity: Can a Bleeding Deceased Person Be Buried Immediately After Death?
Purity: Ruling on Home Ghusl for the Deceased Without an Executor or Adult Heirs
Purity: Must the Deceased Be Washed and Shrouded by Someone of the Same Sex?
Purity: Ruling on Blood Spots from Contraceptive Pill Use
Purity: Ruling on Post-Menopausal Bleeding and a Woman’s Duty
Purity: Does Post-Abortion Bleeding Count as Postpartum Bleeding?
Purity: Can Menstruating or Postnatal Women Enter Shrines of the Imams’ Descendants?
Purity: Ruling on Extended Bleeding Due to Contraceptives After Regular Menstruation
Purity: Ruling on Minor Bleeding During Pregnancy: Is Ghusl Required?
Purity: Ruling on Delaying Menses with Medication for Ramadan Fasting
Purity: Ruling on Spotting After Certainty of Menstrual Purity
Purity: Ruling on Nadhr Fast Invalidated by Onset of Menstruation
Purity: Am I a Sayyid Through My Mother and What’s the Ruling on Bleeding Until Age 60?
Purity: Fasting in Janābah Without Ghusl in Cold, Public Conditions: Is Tayammum Allowed?
Purity: Is Prayer Valid If Tayammum Was Done Mistakenly Due to Time Shortage?
Purity: Can Tayammum Replace Wudū’ Due to Skin Condition?
Purity: What If Neither Wudū’ Nor Tayammum Is Possible?
Purity: Must the Forehead and Hands Be Pure for Tayammum?
Purity: Ruling on Tayammum Using Gypsum, Limestone, and Bricks
Purity: Method of Tayammum for Wudū’ and Ghusl
Purity: Tayammum for Fajr Due to Fear of Sickness from Ghusl
Purity: Ruling on Frequent Involuntary Semen Emissions Without Pleasure
Purity: Duty of One Who Becomes Junub on Successive Nights
Purity: Tayammum After Unclear Sleep Discharge When Short on Time
Purity: Acts Permissible After Tayammum for Janābah in Place of Ghusl
Purity: Can One With Incontinence Perform Tayammum for Mustaḥabb Ghusl?
Purity: Can Tayammum for Ghusl Permit Masjid Entry?
Purity: Does One Repeat Tayammum for Janābah After Wudū’ Is Invalidated?
Purity: Is Tayammum Valid on Wall-Fixed Surfaces Like Soil or Stone?
Purity: Can a Junub Person Recite Verses with Obligatory Prostration?
Purity: Ghusl Done in Wrong Order: Are Past Prayers and Fasts Valid?
Purity: Doubt About Order in Ghusl: Is Qaḍā’ of Prayers Required?
Purity: Ruling on Prayers After Discovering Invalid Ghusl
Purity: Ruling on Missed Ghusl and Worship Due to Ignorance of Janābah
Purity: Ruling on Missed Prayers and Fasts Due to Ignorance of Ghusl
Purity: Must Women Wash All Hair in Ghusl for Validity?
Purity: Is Washing Before Intention Allowed in Sequential Ghusl?
Purity: Is Order Between Body Parts Necessary in Janābah Ghusl?
Purity: Is Intercourse Allowed If Ghusl Can't Be Performed Before Prayer?
Purity: Is Flowing Water Necessary in Janābah Ghusl?
Purity: Do Non-Janābah Ghusls Substitute for Wudū’?
Purity: Combining Multiple Ghusls: One Intention for Several Obligations
Purity: Ruling on Post-Urination Discharge Resembling Semen Without Arousal
Purity: The Ruling on Wuḍū’ Invalidation During Ghusl al-Janābah
Purity: Validity of Ghusl with Reused Qalīl Water After Janābah
Purity: Is Facing the Qiblah Required During Ghusl?
Purity: Tayammum in Place of Ghusl Due to Medical Harm
Purity: Ghusl Guidance for One Unable to Afford Bathhouse Access
Purity: Is Wetness Found After Sleep Considered Semen Without Its Signs?
Purity: Is Ghusl Valid if Najāsah Is Removed During It?
Purity: Validity of Ghusl with Soap or Chalk Traces on Nails
Purity: Criteria for Male Discharge to Be Considered Semen
Purity: Must a Woman Perform Two Ghusls After Menstruation and Janābah?
Purity: Is Ghusl of Janābah Valid During Menstruation?
Purity: Excessive Doubts About Ghusl of Janābah Leading to Hardship
Purity: Is Ghusl Valid If Semen Exits the Vagina Afterward, and Does It Cause Janābah Again?
Purity: Is It Permissible to Read or Watch Sexually Arousing Content?
Purity: When Does Ghusl Become Obligatory for Women Due to Emission or Sexual Arousal?
Purity: Is Ghusl Obligatory If Only Penetration Occurs Without Ejaculation or Orgasm?
Purity: Is Ghusl Obligatory After a Vaginal Medical Examination?
Purity: Does Semen Entering the Womb Without Penetration Cause Janābah for Women?
Purity: Is Shredding or Altering Sacred Texts Enough to Nullify Their Sanctity?
Purity: What Are the Proper Islamic Methods for Erasing or Destroying Sacred Texts?
Purity: Which Holy Names Cannot Be Touched Without Wudūʾ?
Purity: What Is the Ruling on Disposing of Papers with Allah’s Name or Qur’anic Verses?
Purity: Is It Permissible to Touch Engraved Words on Rings Without Wudūʾ?
Purity: Is It Permissible to Use or Discard Newspapers Containing Allah’s Name or Qur’anic Verses?
Purity: What Is the Ruling on Using Qur’anic Verses or Allah’s Name on Stamps and Publications?
Purity: What Is the Ruling on Printing and Using the Emblem of the Islamic Republic of Iran?
Purity: Is It Ḥarām to Touch the Emblem of the Islamic Republic Without Wudūʾ?
Purity: Is Wudūʾ Obligatory for Typing Qur’anic Verses?
Purity: Is It Permissible to Use Dishes with Qur’anic Verses for Eating?
Purity: Is Touching Qur’anic Words Without Purity Prohibited Outside the Muṣḥaf?
Purity: Can Menstruating Women Wear a Necklace with the Prophet’s (S) Name?
Purity: Is Touching Names Like ‘Abdullah’ or ‘Habībullah’ Without Wudūʾ Permissible?
Purity: Must a Blind Person Have Wudūʾ to Read the Qur’an in Braille?
Purity: Can One Avoid Writing ‘Allah’ Fully to Prevent Touching Without Wudūʾ?
Purity: Is It Permissible to Write ‘A.’ Instead of the Name ‘Allah’?
Purity: Is It Permissible to Touch the Abbreviation ‘A.’ for Allah Without Wudūʾ?
Purity: What Is the Ruling on Using Pronouns Referring to Allah, like in ‘Bismihī Taʿālā’?
Purity: What Is the Difference Between Men’s and Women’s Wudūʾ?
Purity: What Is the Ruling on Discharge After Wudūʾ When Unsure If It’s Urine or Semen?
Purity: Do Tattoos Invalidate Ghusl, Wudūʾ, or Prayer?
Purity: What Should Someone Do If They Spend Excessive Time on Wudūʾ for Certainty?
Purity: Does Contact Between Hand and Face Moisture Invalidate Wiping in Wudūʾ?
Purity: Does Ink on the Hands Invalidate Wudūʾ by Blocking Water?
Purity: Does Hair or Eyebrow Dye Affect the Validity of Wudūʾ or Ghusl?
Purity: Is It Makrūh to Dry the Limbs After Wudūʾ?
Purity: How Should Wudūʾ Be Performed with a Continuously Bleeding Wound?
Purity: What If One Learns Their Previous Wudūʾ Was Invalid After Completing a New One?
Purity: What Is the Wudūʾ Ruling for Someone Wounded on Wiping Areas?
Purity: What Is the Wudūʾ Ruling for Someone with a Wound or Fracture?
Purity: Is Wiping the Right Foot Obligatory If the Right Hand Is Amputated?
Purity: Is Wiping Valid If Water Drops Remain on the Feet During Wudūʾ?
Purity: What If a Washed Body Part Becomes Najis Before Completing Wudūʾ?
Purity: Is a Child’s Wudūʾ Affected by Invalidators, and Can They Touch the Qur’an?
Purity: Can One Perform Wudūʾ as Caution After Ghusl Before Prayer?
Purity: Are Acts of Worship Valid for Those Who Refuse to Pay Shared Service Costs?
Purity: What Is the Wudūʾ and Prayer Ruling for Someone with Continuous Gas Discharge?
Purity: Is a Time Gap Between Washing or Wiping Parts in Wudūʾ or Ghusl Permissible?
Purity: What Are the Rulings on Artificial Nails in Wudūʾ, Ghusl, and Prayer?
Purity: In Wiping the Head, Must the Moisture Reach the Skin or Is Wetting the Hair Enough?
Purity: Is It Necessary for Water to Flow Over the Hands in Wudūʾ?
Purity: What Should a Doubtful Person Do About Wudūʾ When Visiting Holy Sites or Praying?
Purity: Is Wudūʾ Mustaḥabb on Its Own and Valid Before Prayer Time?
Purity: If Only Dirty Water Is Found, Should One Perform Wudūʾ or Tayammum?
Purity: What Is the Wiping Ruling for Someone Unable to Remove Medical Shoes for Wudūʾ?
Purity: Can Wudūʾ Be Performed Before Prayer Time Begins?
Purity: Is One Wudūʾ Sufficient for Multiple Prayers If Not Annulled?
Purity: Can Worshippers Use Wudūʾ Water Not Funded by the Masjid for Friday Prayer?
Purity: What Is the Wudūʾ Ruling for Someone Without Hands?
Purity: Can Urinary Incontinent War-Wounded Attend Jumuʿah and Prayers with Special Wudūʾ?
Purity: Is Wudūʾ Valid with Nail Polish and Wiping Over Transparent Socks?
Purity: What Are the Rules for Using Water and Hand Direction in Wudūʾ Wiping?
Purity: Does Opening and Closing the Faucet During Wudūʾ Affect Its Validity?
Purity: Is It Mustaḥabb to Wipe the Underside of the Toes During Wudūʾ?
Purity: How Soon Before Prayer Time Can Wudūʾ Be Performed for the Prayer to Remain Valid?
Purity: Is Using a Water Pump Against Regulations Permissible, and Is Purification with It Valid?
Purity: Is It Permissible to Use Spring Water for Purification If It Passes Through Usurped Land?
Purity: What Is the ‘Kaʿb’ in Wudūʾ and Where Should Foot Wiping End?
Purity: Is Wudūʾ Valid If the Toes Weren’t Fully Wiped, and Must Past Prayers Be Repeated?
Purity: Do Natural Body Oils Prevent Water from Reaching the Skin in Wudūʾ and Ghusl?
Purity: Can the Face and Hands Be Immersed More Than Twice During Wudūʾ?
Purity: Does Pouring Water on the Face a Third Time Invalidate Wudūʾ?
Purity: Can One Wipe Over Artificial Hair in Wudūʾ if Removal Is Difficult?
Purity: Is Wudūʾ for Maghrib Valid for Touching the Qur’an and Praying ‘Ishā’?
Purity: How Is the Anus Purified After Defecation?
Purity: How Many Washes Are Required to Purify the Urinary Outlet After Urination?
Purity: Is It Permissible to Expose One’s Private Parts for Job-Related Medical Exams?
Purity: How Is Istibrā’ Performed Before Washing the Anus?
Purity: What Is the Duty of Someone with Continuous Urine Discharge Despite Treatment?
Purity: Is It Obligatory to Adjust a Toilet Seat Slightly Deviated from the Qiblah?
Purity: What Are the Different Types of Wet Discharges and Their Rulings?
Purity: What Is the Ruling on Involuntary Discharge After Istibrā’ and Its Effect on Past Prayers?
Purity: Is Istibrā’ Obligatory If It Causes Harm or Prolongs Healing?
Purity: What Is the Ruling on Purifying Urinary Outlet and Anus with Qalīl Water?
Purity: Can Nomads Use Pebbles or Wood for Purifying After Urination When Water Is Scarce?
Purity: Does Treated Sewage Water Become Pure Through Filtration and Metamorphosis?
Purity: Are Steam Drops Falling from a Bathhouse Roof Pure for Ghusl?
Purity: Does Chemical Transformation Purify Najis Oil Through Metamorphosis?
Purity: Can a Clay Oven Mixed with Najis Water Be Purified?
Purity: Does Water Used for Ghusl Become Najis If Drops Fall Back into the Vessel?
Purity: How to Purify Najis Clothes That Discolour the Water When Washed?
Purity: Is the Sun a Purifier in Islamic Law? What Are Its Conditions?
Purity: Can Asphalt Roads Purify the Soles of Feet or Shoes?
Purity: Does Walking Purify the Foot or Shoe While Najis Material Is Still Present?
Purity: Is Wudūʾ Valid with Water Collected from the Vapor of Boiled Salty Water?
Purity: What’s the Difference Between Running Water and Kurr Water in Purification?
Purity: Is Milky-Colored Water Adulterated and Valid for Wudūʾ and Purification?
Purity: Must Parents Rely on a Child’s Word About Purity Before Puberty?
Purity: Is Certainty Required for Water to Be Treated as Kurr?
Purity: Is Wudūʾ or Ghusl Valid with Naturally Hard or Salty Water?
Purity: Is Extracting Used Water Necessary When Purifying a Najis Carpet with Tap Water?
Purity: Can Najis Clothes Be Purified by Squeezing Them Inside Kurr or Running Water?
Purity: Is Wringing Necessary When Purifying Najis Clothes in Kurr or Running Water?
Imam Khamenei - Purity - Index
Purity: Does the Upper Part of Flowing Qalīl Water Remain Pure After Najāsah Contact Below?
Taqlid: Rules on Continuing Taqlīd After the Death of a Mujtahid
Taqlid: What Is Recommended Precaution in a Mujtahid’s Fatwā?
Taqlid: Acting on Obligatory Precaution and Referring to the Next Most Learned Mujtahid
Is It Necessary to Verify If a Fatwā Has Changed?
Taqlid: Four Valid Ways to Obtain a Mujtahid’s Fatwā
Taqlid: How to Identify a Mujtahid or the Most Learned Marji
Taqlid: Conditions for Following a Mujtahid and the Obligation to Follow the Most Learned
Ayatullah Sistani - Taqlid - Index
Taqlid: The Obligation of Taqlīd, Iḥtiyāṭ, and Personal Insight in Religious Beliefs and Laws
Taqlid: Must One Obey the Jurist Leader’s Representative Within His Jurisdiction?
Taqlid: Is Belief in the Jurist Leader’s Authority a Matter of Taqlīd or Personal Conviction?
Taqlid: Can a Mujtahid Enforce Islamic Penal Laws During the 12th Imam’s Occultation?
Taqlid: Do Wilā’ī Edicts of a Deceased Leader Remain Valid Without a Living Leader’s Permission?
Taqlid: Does ‘Absolute Authority’ Mean the Same Today as It Did in the Prophet’s Time?
Taqlid: Are the Jurist Leader’s Commands Binding for All Muslims or Just His Followers?
Taqlid: How Should We Respond to Those Who Limit the Jurist Leader’s Authority to Ḥisbī Affairs?
Taqlid: Does the Jurist Leader Have Authority to Abrogate Laws for Public Interest?
Taqlid: Is Belief in the Jurist Leader’s Authority Essential to Being a True Muslim?
Taqlid: Who Should Supervise Media in an Islamic System?
Taqlid: Can Shar‘ī Rulings Be Overridden by the Jurist Leader for Public Interest?
Taqlid: Is the Authority of the Jurist Leader Based on Reason or Islamic Law?
Taqlid: Whose Ruling Takes Priority: The Jurist Leader or the Most Learned Marji‘?
Taqlid: In Jihad, Should One Follow the Jurist Leader or Their Marji‘?
Taqlid: Is Separating Leadership from Marji‘iyyah a Step Toward Recognizing the Mutajazzī Mujtahid?
Taqlid: When Should a Jurist Leader’s Ruling Take Priority Over a Marjiʿ’s Fatwā?
Taqlid: What Is the Difference Between ‘Impermissible’ and ‘Ḥarām’?
Taqlid: Do Phrases Like ‘There Is a Problem’ Indicate a Fatwā or Caution?
Taqlid: Does ‘There Is a Problem in It’ Indicate Prohibition in Fatwās?
Taqlid: What Is Obligatory Caution in Islamic Law?
Taqlid: Who Is the Qāṣir (Unblameworthy) Ignorant Person?
Taqlid: Who Is the ‘Blameworthy Ignorant’ in Islamic Law?
Taqlid: What Should a Follower Do if Another Marji‘ Becomes the Most Learned?
Taqlid: Can Followers of Imam Khomeini Refer to a Living Marji‘ for New Issues?
Taqlid: Can Non-Mukallafs Who Acted on a Mujtahid’s Fatwās Continue His Taqlīd After His Death?
Taqlid: Can One Continue Following a Deceased Marji‘ on Issues Acted Upon or Not?
Taqlid: Must Followers of Imam Khomeini Seek a Living Marjiʿ’s Permission to Continue His Taqlīd?
Taqlid: Can One Alternate Between a Deceased and a Living Mujtahid on One Issue?
Taqlid: Can I Return to Following Imam Khomeini After Choosing a Living Marji‘?
Taqlid: What Is the Duty of One Who Switched Marāji‘ After Imam Khomeini’s Passing?
Taqlid: Whose Permission Is Needed to Continue Following a Deceased Marji‘?
Taqlid: Can One Continue Following a Deceased Mujtahid if He Is the Most Learned?
Taqlid: What Should I Do If I Practiced Taqlīd Unknowingly During Imam Khomeini’s Time?
Taqlid: Can One Return to Following Imam Khomeini After Switching Marāji‘?
Taqlid: What Is the Ruling on Past Taqlīd and Actions Done Before Validly Choosing a Marji‘?
Taqlid: Is It Permissible to Change One’s Marji‘?
Taqlid: When Leaving Imam Khomeini’s Fatwā, Must I Refer to the Same Mujtahid?
Taqlid: Must We Seek the Most Learned Mujtahid’s Permission to Continue Following a Deceased Marji‘?
Taqlid: Can Someone Without Authorization Transmit a Mujtahid’s Fatwās?
Taqlid: Can I Rely on Mujtahids’ Advice in Choosing the Most Learned Marji‘?
Taqlid: Can Someone Else Choose a Marji‘ on Your Behalf?
Taqlid: How to Select a Marji‘ and Access His Fatwās?
Taqlid: Is Further Inquiry Needed After Two Just Witnesses Confirm a Marji‘?
Imam Khamenei - Taqlid - Index
Taqlid: Does Following a Deceased Mujtahid Require Permission from a Living One?
Taqlid: Can One Begin Taqlīd of a Deceased Marji‘?
Taqlid: Whom Should We Follow in Taqlīd?
Taqlid: Is Following the Most Learned Mujtahid Necessary? What’s the Proof?
Taqlid: Can One Follow a Non-Aʿlam Mujtahid While the Aʿlam Is Alive?
Taqlid: Can One Follow Different Marāji‘ Based on Their Areas of Expertise?
Taqlid: Is Taqlīd Valid If One Doubts the Most Learned Mujtahid’s Qualifications?
Taqlid: Is Following the Most Learned Marji‘ Obligatory? How Is He Identified?
Taqlid: Can Marji‘iyyah and Leadership Be Combined in One Authority?
Taqlid: Is Awareness of Contemporary Issues a Condition for Ijtihād?
Taqlid: What Does ‘Justice’ Mean in Choosing a Mujtahid for Taqlīd?
Taqlid: Is a Marji‘’s Justice Greater Than That of a Prayer Leader?
Taqlid: Can One Follow a Distant Marji‘ from Another Country?
Taqlid: Can a Mukallaf Follow a Partial (Mutajazzī) Mujtahid?
Taqlid: Can One Follow a Mujtahid Who Isn’t a Marji‘ or Has No Risālah?
Taqlid: Can One Refer Beyond the Second Most Learned Mujtahid in Cases of Caution?
Taqlid: What’s the Ruling on Following a Marji‘ Without Knowing His Laws?
Taqlid: Is It Sinful to Neglect Learning Common Religious Rulings?
Taqlid: Must We Follow a Mujtahid’s View on Identifying Legal Subjects?
Taqlid: Guiding a Child in Choosing a Marji‘ at Puberty
Taqlid: The Limits of Caution: Must We Consider Past Mujtahids’ Fatwās?