Ruling 2263
Based on the more apparent (aẓhar)[1] juristic opinion, a tree tending transaction for honeydew melon and cucumber plants and suchlike is valid.
-Ayatullah Sistani, Practical Laws of Islam, Tree Tending Contract (Musaqah) and Tree Planting Contract (Mugharasah)
1
For practical purposes in jurisprudential rulings, an opinion that is termed ‘more apparent’ equates to a fatwa.


